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Journal of the South African Veterinary Association1998; 69(3); 108-111; doi: 10.4102/jsava.v69i3.829

Parotid duct laceration repair in two horses.

Abstract: Repair of parotid duct lacerations in 2 horses is described using intraluminal silastic tubing as a stent. The duct was lacerated traumatically at the facial vessel notch (incisura vasorum facialium) in the 1st horse, and iatrogenically after removal of an intraluminal sialolith after development of infection within the duct in the 2nd horse. In both cases, a silastic tube was passed retrograde into the duct via the salivary papilla, past the wound until the end lay rostroventral to the parotid salivary gland. The severed salivary ducts and the wounds were sutured. The external portion of the silastic tube was sutured to the skin and the tube left in place. Recovery in the 1st case was uneventful. In the 2nd case a salivary duct/cutaneous fistula formed at a wound distant from the sutured wound, which healed spontaneously. This technique differs from a similar described technique in that the stent tube exits the oral cavity and is attached to the outer skin surface.
Publication Date: 1998-12-16 PubMed ID: 9850517DOI: 10.4102/jsava.v69i3.829Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This study details techniques employed in repairing parotid duct lacerations in two horses utilizing intraluminal silastic tubing as a stent.

Introduction

The research study highlights the repair procedure of parotid duct lacerations in two horses using an innovative technique that involves the use of intraluminal silastic tubing as a stent. Parotid duct lacerations occurred traumatically in the first horse and iatrogenically in the second horse after the removal of a sialolith resulted in an infection within the duct.

Procedure

  • The surgical approach entailed passing a silastic tube retrograde into the parotid duct via the salivary papilla in both cases. This process was followed by directing the tube past the wound until the end lay rostroventral to the parotid salivary gland.
  • The damaged salivary duct and the wounds were sutured carefully. The tube’s external portion, on the other hand, was sutured to the skin and left in place which allowed the area to heal properly.

Outcomes

  • In the first instance, the procedure and recovery were uneventful, indicating successful implementation of the technique.
  • However, in the second case, a salivary duct/cutaneous fistula incidentally formed at a wound located distant from the sutured wound. This situation resolved spontaneously without further intervention.

Distinctiveness of the Technique

  • The study’s authors highlight the uniqueness of their implementation by comparing it to a similar well-documented technique. This novel technique is unusual in that the stent tube, instead of remaining inside the oral cavity as in other techniques, exits the oral cavity and is then attached to the outer skin surface.

Conclusion

In essence, this novel technique to repair parotid duct lacerations in horses using silastic tubing as a stent demonstrated promising results. Despite a minor complication in one of the cases, the method affirmed its applicability for similar situations. Nevertheless, further studies are suggested to validate and standardize this novel technique.

Cite This Article

APA
Olivier A, Steenkamp G, Petrick SW, Gottschalk RD. (1998). Parotid duct laceration repair in two horses. J S Afr Vet Assoc, 69(3), 108-111. https://doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v69i3.829

Publication

ISSN: 1019-9128
NlmUniqueID: 7503122
Country: South Africa
Language: English
Volume: 69
Issue: 3
Pages: 108-111

Researcher Affiliations

Olivier, A
  • Department of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Onderstepoort, South Africa.
Steenkamp, G
    Petrick, S W
      Gottschalk, R D

        MeSH Terms

        • Animals
        • Cutaneous Fistula / etiology
        • Cutaneous Fistula / veterinary
        • Female
        • Horses / injuries
        • Horses / surgery
        • Male
        • Postoperative Complications / etiology
        • Postoperative Complications / veterinary
        • Salivary Ducts / injuries
        • Salivary Ducts / surgery
        • Stents / veterinary

        Citations

        This article has been cited 2 times.
        1. Nourinezhad J, Abdi A, Moarabi A, Hanafi MG, Fatahin Dehkordi RA, Tomańska A. Assessing Salivary Ductal Structures of the Donkey (Equus asinus) Using Conventional Sialography and Its Practical Guide. Vet Med Int 2025;2025:9920803.
          doi: 10.1155/vmi/9920803pubmed: 41112827google scholar: lookup
        2. Carlson N, Eastman T, Winfield L. Sialolithiasis in horses: A retrospective study of 25 cases (2002-2013). Can Vet J 2015 Dec;56(12):1239-44.
          pubmed: 26663918