Position of the head is not associated with changes in horse vision.
Abstract: It has become accepted that the horse cannot see directly in front when the nose is lowered and must therefore rely on the rider. We tested the hypothesis that this conclusion would be correct only if the horse did not adjust the eyeball horizontal axis to changes of the head position. The results of the present study suggest that it is unlikely that horses have limited vision in relation to their head position when driven by the rider, and that the horse maintains the optimal horizontal eyeball position regardless of head position relative to the ground.
Publication Date: 2008-11-26 PubMed ID: 19031516DOI: 10.2746/042516408x332417Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
- Research Support
- Non-U.S. Gov't
Summary
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This research aims to debunk a common belief that a horse’s vision is significantly impacted by its head position. The study suggests that horses are capable of altering their eyeball axis to accommodate changes in head position, ensuring optimal vision regardless of how their heads are oriented relative to the ground.
Research Context and Objective
- The research targets a widely accepted notion that equine vision is constrained when the animal’s head is lowered. This belief underlines the assumption that horses are heavily reliant on their riders in such scenarios due to limited frontal vision.
- The core objective of the study is to test this hypothesis from a fresh perspective. Specifically, it aims to establish whether the horse’s vision would be meaningfully impacted if the horse adapted its eyeball horizontal axis in response to head position alterations.
Findings and Conclusion
- The study’s outcomes contradict established beliefs, indicating that it is improbable horses endure visual restrictions related to head position when ridden.
- This conclusion is drawn from field observations suggesting that horses uphold an optimal eyeball alignment, regardless of their head’s position concerning the ground.
- Consequently, the often assumed total reliance of horses on their riders for navigation when their heads are lowered might be overstated. Horses demonstrate an adaptability in their eyeball alignment that allows them to have a clear vision irrespective of their head position.
Implications and Significance
- This research challenge long-held assumptions about equine vision, thereby potentially impacting how riders and trainers interact with horses.
- Recognizing that horses may adapt their vision depending on their head positions could lead to more nuanced and adapted riding instructions and practices.
- The study also opens doors for further investigations into the versatile vision of horses, including how it may affect their behaviour or performance in various contexts.
Cite This Article
APA
Bartos L, Bartosová J, Starostová L.
(2008).
Position of the head is not associated with changes in horse vision.
Equine Vet J, 40(6), 599-601.
https://doi.org/10.2746/042516408x332417 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Ethology, Institute of Animal Science, Prátelství 815, 104 00 Praha Uhrínĕves, Czech Republic.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Female
- Head / physiology
- Horses / physiology
- Male
- Posture / physiology
- Vision, Ocular / physiology
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Rørvang MV, Nielsen BL, McLean AN. Sensory Abilities of Horses and Their Importance for Equitation Science. Front Vet Sci 2020;7:633.
- Bogossian PM, Pereira JS, da Silva NF, Hilgert AR, Seidel SRT, Fülber J, Belli CB, Fernandes WR. Social facilitation of trotting: Can horses perceive and adapt to the movement of another horse?. PLoS One 2024;19(8):e0309474.
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