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Postanesthetic compartmental syndrome in a horse.

Abstract: After surgery, high intramuscular pressures were measured in a horse with clinical signs of postanesthetic myopathy that developed following a 2.25-hour surgical procedure. In the postoperative period, tests for muscular and neurologic integrity were made, including measurement of intracompartmental muscle pressure.
Publication Date: 1989-08-15 PubMed ID: 2777694
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Summary

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This research revolves around a case of postanesthetic compartment syndrome in a horse. This condition, characterized by high intramuscular pressures in the horse, developed after a surgery lasting over two hours, and the paper details diagnostic tests conducted in the postoperative period for muscular and neurological issues.

Research Context

  • The research was conducted on a horse that developed postanesthetic complications after undergoing a surgical procedure that lasted for approximately 2.25 hours.
  • These complications put the horse at risk of postanesthetic myopathy, a condition associated with high levels of pressure within muscle compartments, leading to pain, muscle weakness, and potential nerve damage.

Methodology

  • The research involved a series of diagnostic tests during the postoperative period.
  • The tests examined the horse’s muscular and neurological functions.
  • Of primary interest in this study was the measurement of intracompartmental muscle pressure in order to assess the extent of the condition.

Significance

  • The study gives important insights into the postoperative complications that can develop in horses after undergoing surgery.
  • It details how high intramuscular pressures, an indication of postanesthetic compartment syndrome, can be accurately measured and monitored.
  • Moreover, it shows the importance of performing muscular and neurological diagnostics on a postoperative horse. Early detection of any irregularities allows for timely intervention and reduces the risk of permanent damage.

Cite This Article

APA
Norman WM, Williams R, Dodman NH, Kraus AE. (1989). Postanesthetic compartmental syndrome in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 195(4), 502-504.

Publication

ISSN: 0003-1488
NlmUniqueID: 7503067
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 195
Issue: 4
Pages: 502-504

Researcher Affiliations

Norman, W M
  • Department of Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536.
Williams, R
    Dodman, N H
      Kraus, A E

        MeSH Terms

        • Anesthesia, General / adverse effects
        • Anesthesia, General / veterinary
        • Animals
        • Compartment Syndromes / etiology
        • Compartment Syndromes / veterinary
        • Guaifenesin
        • Halothane
        • Horse Diseases / etiology
        • Horses
        • Male
        • Thiamylal
        • Time Factors

        Citations

        This article has been cited 2 times.
        1. Giacchi A, Marcatili M, Withers J, Knottenbelt D. An atypical presentation of leiomyosarcoma causing extremity compartment syndrome of the crural region in a Dutch Warmblood mare: a case report. J Vet Sci 2020 Jan;21(1):e3.
          doi: 10.4142/jvs.2020.21.e3pubmed: 31940682google scholar: lookup
        2. Ayala I, Rodríguez MJ, Aguirre C, Buendía AJ, Belda E, Laredo FG. Postanesthetic brachial triceps myonecrosis in a Spanish-bred horse. Can Vet J 2009 Feb;50(2):189-93.
          pubmed: 19412400