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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2005; 21(1); 45-vi; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2004.11.005

Principles of early wound management.

Abstract: The equine practitioner can positively influence wound healing by dispensing appropriate treatment in the first few hours after injury. Positive actions in the early period include hemostasis, meticulous cleansing and debridement of the wound, the use of effective but nonirritating products to disinfect the wound, closure (if indicated)with minimal tension on the suture line, the judicious use of drains,and ensuring adequate tetanus protection. Furthermore, a thorough assessment of the wound and the patient in the initial period after trauma provides pertinent information on prognosis. Finally,good communication and cooperation among all involved parties are necessary to ensure that everyone understands the factors involved and the potential for a successful outcome.
Publication Date: 2005-02-05 PubMed ID: 15691599DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2004.11.005Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article concerns itself with wound treatment in horses, focusing on key principles for effective management. The optimal outcomes outlined include functional recovery, aesthetics, shorter healing time, and affordability for the horse owner.

Understanding the Unique Condition of Horses

  • The research highlights the unique personality and circumstances horses reside in as some of the reasons why they are susceptible to various types of injuries. These may result from their active lifestyle, environmental hazards, or natural behavioral instincts, making wounds a common concern among horses and a frequent issue for large animal practitioners.

Importance of Knowledge on Wound Healing

  • In order to provide efficient and correct treatment for these wounds, the article emphasizes the importance of having enough understanding of the wound healing process. This includes recognizing the natural progression of wound healing, identifying potential complications or obstacles, and knowing how to manipulate the process to facilitate faster and more effective recovery.

Stated Goals in Wound Management

  • The research paper presents four primary objectives in wound management in horses. These are the return to full function, meaning the wound would heal to the point where the horse can resume its normal activities; cosmetic healing, where the appearance of the wound area would return to normal; a short recovery period, to reduce the duration of discomfort and disability for the horse; and minimal cost to the owner, to create an affordable method of treatment.
  • The article also points out that while these goals are ideal, they may not always be achievable in every case due to various factors. These could be the size or severity of the wound, preexisting health conditions of the horse, or limitations in available treatment options. However, the researchers argue these targets should be kept in the forefront of every treatment approach.

Cite This Article

APA
Wilson DA. (2005). Principles of early wound management. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 21(1), 45-vi. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2004.11.005

Publication

ISSN: 0749-0739
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 21
Issue: 1
Pages: 45-vi

Researcher Affiliations

Wilson, David A
  • Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. wilsonda@missouri.edu

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Debridement / veterinary
  • Horses / injuries
  • Physical Examination / veterinary
  • Sutures / veterinary
  • Therapeutic Irrigation / veterinary
  • Time Factors
  • Wound Healing / physiology
  • Wound Infection / complications
  • Wound Infection / veterinary
  • Wounds and Injuries / surgery
  • Wounds and Injuries / therapy
  • Wounds and Injuries / veterinary

References

This article includes 62 references

Citations

This article has been cited 3 times.
  1. Despoudi K, Mantzoros I, Ioannidis O, Loutzidou L, Christidis P, Chatzakis C, Gkasdaris G, Raptis D, Pramateftakis MG, Angelopoulos S, Zaraboukas T, Koliakos G, Tsalis K. Healing of colonic anastomosis in rats under obstructive ileus conditions. Discoveries (Craiova) 2021 Apr-Jun;9(2):e129.
    doi: 10.15190/d.2021.8pubmed: 34849396google scholar: lookup
  2. Niederstätter IM, Schiefer JL, Fuchs PC. Surgical Strategies to Promote Cutaneous Healing. Med Sci (Basel) 2021 Jun 16;9(2).
    doi: 10.3390/medsci9020045pubmed: 34208722google scholar: lookup
  3. Despoudi K, Mantzoros I, Ioannidis O, Cheva A, Antoniou N, Konstantaras D, Symeonidis S, Pramateftakis MG, Kotidis E, Angelopoulos S, Tsalis K. Effects of albumin/glutaraldehyde glue on healing of colonic anastomosis in rats. World J Gastroenterol 2017 Aug 21;23(31):5680-5691.
    doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i31.5680pubmed: 28883693google scholar: lookup