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Equine veterinary journal1981; 13(3); 183-186; doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1981.tb03480.x

Some nutritional problems of horses.

Abstract: The effects of overfeeding, calcium-phosphorus imbalance, misuse of supplements and false advertising on equine nutrition are discussed. Overfeeding is known to cause disorders in several species but, although a similar relationship has been suggested on clinical evidence, no controlled trials on horses have been reported. It has also been suggested that overfeeding is a problem only for those horses with a genetic predisposition to skeletal problems. The importance of adequate calcium and phosphorus levels has been known for many years but severe cases of calcium deficiency still occur. Client education is important and should not be neglected. Excessive use of supplements containing high levels of trace minerals (eg, iodine and selenium) or fat soluble vitamins (eg, vitamin A and vitamin D) can be harmful. Some manufacturers advertise supplements in terms which may inadvertently or intentionally misrepresent their products. Supplements should, therefore, be selected carefully to ensure that they meet the particular requirements of the individual.
Publication Date: 1981-07-01 PubMed ID: 7197619DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1981.tb03480.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The research article discusses the adverse effects of overfeeding, improper calcium-phosphorus balance, misuse of nutritional supplements and false advertising on horse nutrition. It points out that overfeeding can cause disorders, the importance of maintaining correct calcium and phosphorus levels, the potential harm from excessive use of specific supplements, and the need to accurately represent nutritional supplements in advertising.

Overfeeding and Its Effects

  • Overfeeding is discussed as a potential cause of disorders in horses, similar to other species. However, the research paper notes that there are no controlled trials conducted specifically on horses to establish the correlation.
  • There is a suggestion that overfeeding only poses significant problems for horses that have a genetic predisposition to skeletal issues, implying that overfeeding does not universally pose a risk to all horses.

Importance of Calcium and Phosphorus Balance

  • The article acknowledges the established importance of maintaining adequate calcium and phosphorus levels in horses for their overall health and functioning.
  • Despite the known significance of these minerals, instances of severe calcium deficiencies still occur, suggesting that either horse owners lack this information or fail to properly monitor and maintain these levels.
  • The paper thus emphasizes the importance of educating horse owners or caretakers about the necessity of maintaining this balance.

Misuse of Nutritional Supplements

  • The research article warns against the excessive use of supplements. In particular, those containing high levels of trace minerals like iodine and selenium or fat-soluble vitamins like vitamins A and D can be harmful when administered excessively.
  • This suggests the crucial need for responsible supplement use, with consideration of the specific nutritional needs and deficiencies of individual horses.

False Advertising of Supplements

  • The research highlights an issue of reckless or erroneous advertising by some supplement manufacturers. This kind of advertising can lead to misrepresentation of their products, causing potential harm to horses if not used properly.
  • Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when selecting supplements and ensure they are suitable for meeting the specific requirements of individual horses. The role of accurate and truthful advertising in enabling this informed selection is underscored by this point.

Cite This Article

APA
Hintz HF, Kallfelz FA. (1981). Some nutritional problems of horses. Equine Vet J, 13(3), 183-186. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1981.tb03480.x

Publication

ISSN: 0425-1644
NlmUniqueID: 0173320
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 13
Issue: 3
Pages: 183-186

Researcher Affiliations

Hintz, H F
    Kallfelz, F A

      MeSH Terms

      • Advertising
      • Animals
      • Bone Diseases / etiology
      • Bone Diseases / veterinary
      • Calcium / deficiency
      • Food, Fortified / adverse effects
      • Horse Diseases / etiology
      • Horse Diseases / metabolism
      • Horses
      • Humans
      • Hyperphagia / complications
      • Nutrition Disorders / etiology
      • Nutrition Disorders / metabolism
      • Nutrition Disorders / veterinary
      • Phosphorus / deficiency

      Citations

      This article has been cited 1 times.
      1. Daniels LE, Conine TA, Jackson DA. A rehabilitation team approach to correct flexural deformities in a donkey foal. Can Vet J 1990 Apr;31(4):297-9.
        pubmed: 17423562