Studies on left ventricular isotonic function in conscious and anaesthetized ponies.
Abstract: The effects of thiopentone-halothane and thiopentone-ether anaesthesia on left ventricular isotonic function were assessed in Welsh Mountain ponies from measurements of left ventricular stroke work, minute work, stroke power, mean ejection rate and tension-time index.
All of these variables were affected similarly during anaesthesia, an initial marked reduction being followed by a progressive return towards control levels in the later stages of anaesthesia. Quantitative differences between the effects of each agent were evident, the depression which occurred during halothane anaesthesia being more profound than that caused by ether.
Publication Date: 1977-09-01 PubMed ID: 608088DOI: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)33983-0Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Comparative Study
- Journal Article
Summary
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This research article investigates how different types of anesthesia (thiopentone-halothane and thiopentone-ether) affect the function of the left ventricle in ponies.
Research Objective
- The main aim of the study was to understand the influence of thiopentone-halothane and thiopentone-ether anaesthesia on left ventricular isotonic function in Welsh Mountain ponies.
- Several variables of interest like left ventricular stroke work, minute work, stroke power, mean ejection rate, and tension-time index were studied to assess this influence.
Research Methodology
- The research involves a comparative study analyzing the effects of two types of anaesthesia on left ventricular isotonic function.
- The performances of the left ventricles under these anesthetics were observed and measured by considering variables such as stroke work, minute work, stroke power, mean ejection rate, and the tension-time index.
- The initial responses, as well as the gradual changes over the later stages of anaesthesia, were noted for each type of anaesthesia. This would offer insights into not only the immediate impact of the anaesthetics but also their long-term influence if any.
Research Findings
- The study showed that both types of anaesthesia affected the function of the left ventricle in similar ways, but to different extents.
- It was noticed that both anaesthetics caused a significant reduction in all the variables measured, which was followed by a return towards control levels during the later stages of anaesthesia.
- Upon comparing the effects of each agent, it was found that the depression caused during halothane anaesthesia was more profound than that caused by ether. Thus, implying that thiopentone-halothane has a stronger impact on the functioning of the left ventricle.
Conclusion and Implications
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Cite This Article
APA
Hillidge CJ, Lees P.
(1977).
Studies on left ventricular isotonic function in conscious and anaesthetized ponies.
Br Vet J, 133(5), 446-453.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0007-1935(17)33983-0 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Anesthesia, General / veterinary
- Animals
- Cardiac Output
- Female
- Horses / physiology
- Male
- Myocardial Contraction
- Ventricular Function
Citations
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