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Surgical stapling for repair of a rectal tear in a horse.

Abstract: A grade-4 rectal tear in a mare was successfully repaired per rectum, using a surgical stapling device. The mare had only minor postoperative complications. This technique has some advantages over previously described procedures, but should be reserved for use in selected cases.
Publication Date: 1990-09-15 PubMed ID: 2211325
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Summary

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This research focuses on the successful use of a surgical stapling device in rectum repair surgery on a mare (a female horse) suffering from a grade-4 rectal tear. The post-operative complications were minor, highlighting potential advantages over older procedures, albeit advising selective application of this technique.

About the Study

In this research,

  • The subject was a mare (female horse) suffering from a severe (grade-4) rectal tear;
  • The researchers implemented a solution, which involved the use of a surgical stapling device for rectal repair;
  • The application of this device was carried out per rectum, which means the procedure was conducted through the rectum;
  • This procedure resulted in only minor postoperative complications, implying a relatively successful surgery.

Findings and Conclusion

From the implemented procedure, the following conclusions were made:

  • The technique of using a surgical stapling device for the repair of rectal tear showed potential advantages over previously described traditional methods, possibly suggesting increased efficiency or convenience;
  • Despite this, the technique is recommended for use in selected cases only, implying that factors such as the severity of the tear, the overall health condition of the horse, and availability of alternative treatments might influence its application.

Implications

The study suggests several implications for future research and practical applications, including:

  • The need for further research to validate the effectiveness of the surgical stapling technique across a broader range of cases and different animals;
  • A potential contribution to veterinary surgery development, specifically in the treatment of rectal tears;
  • Possibly informing better decision-making in the selection of surgical methods in veterinary practice, particularly when dealing with severe rectal tears.

Cite This Article

APA
Stewart RH, Robertson JT. (1990). Surgical stapling for repair of a rectal tear in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 197(6), 746-748.

Publication

ISSN: 0003-1488
NlmUniqueID: 7503067
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 197
Issue: 6
Pages: 746-748

Researcher Affiliations

Stewart, R H
  • Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210.
Robertson, J T

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Female
    • Horses / injuries
    • Horses / surgery
    • Postoperative Complications / veterinary
    • Rectum / injuries
    • Rectum / surgery
    • Rupture
    • Surgical Staplers / veterinary

    Citations

    This article has been cited 1 times.
    1. Desjardins MR, Trout DR, Little CB. Surgical repair of rectovaginal fistulae in mares: Twelve cases (1983-1991). Can Vet J 1993 Apr;34(4):226-31.
      pubmed: 17424200