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Veterinary medicine and science2022; 8(5); 1936-1945; doi: 10.1002/vms3.894

TamaFlex™-A novel nutraceutical blend improves lameness and joint functions in working horses.

Abstract: Lameness is one of the major causes of reduced physical performance and early retirement in working horses. TamaFlex™ (NXT15906F6) is a standardized synergistic anti-inflammatory botanical formulation containing Tamarindus indica seed extract and Curcuma longa rhizome extract at a 2:1 ratio. We conducted a 12-week single-center, randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial demonstrating the efficacy of NXT15906F6 in horses with lameness grade 2-4 on the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) scale. Twenty-two lame horses were supplemented with NXT15906F6 (2.5 gram/day) or placebo over a period of 84 days. Improvement in lameness over placebo was the primary endpoint, and changes in the levels of rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-nuclear antibody (ANA), and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (ACC-peptide) in serum, and pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL-1β and IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and prostaglandin-E (PGE ) in serum and synovial fluid were the secondary endpoints. NXT15906F6 exhibited significant relief from lameness in a time-dependent manner. NXT15906F6 also reduced levels of ANA, PGE , IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6. Moreover, NXT15906F6 supplementation is safe and tolerable in alleviating joint pain in lame horses, and protects the joints from further degradation by reducing pro-inflammatory mediators. NXT15906F6 significantly reduces the lameness during walking and trotting, leading to an improvement in their joint flexibility, health, and working performances.
Publication Date: 2022-07-29 PubMed ID: 35905197PubMed Central: PMC9514497DOI: 10.1002/vms3.894Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
  • Research Support
  • Non-U.S. Gov't

Summary

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This study presents the results of a clinical trial on a nutraceutical formulation, TamaFlex™, showing its effectiveness in reducing lameness and improving joint functionality in horses. The formulation also showed potential benefits in alleviating joint pain and inhibiting inflammation.

Research Context

  • Lameness, a mobility impairment usually resulting from joint issues, is a significant health problem in working horses, often leading to early retirement.
  • There is thus a need for treatments that can mitigate lameness and improve joint health in these animals.
  • The researchers carried out a study on a nutraceutical product called TamaFlex™, which contains extract from the seed of Tamarindus indica and the rhizome of Curcuma longa. This blend was specifically selected for its anti-inflammatory properties.

Methodology

  • The researchers conducted a single-center, randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial over a 12-week period.
  • They studied 22 horses suffering from varying degrees of lameness (graded 2-4 on the AAEP scale).
  • The horses were either given a TamaFlex™ supplement (2.5 grams a day) or a placebo for 84 days.
  • The primary endpoint was the reduction in lameness. Secondary endpoints included levels of rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-nuclear antibody (ANA), and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (ACC-peptide) in serum, along with pro-inflammatory markers in both serum and synovial fluid (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and PGE).

Findings and Implications

  • The results of the trial indicated a significant time-dependent reduction in lameness among the horses receiving the TamaFlex™ supplement compared to the placebo group.
  • Additionally, TamaFlex™ contributed to reducing levels of pro-inflammatory markers and immune system components including ANA, PGE, IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6.
  • This suggests that in addition to improving mobility, the supplement may help to relieve joint pain and prevent further joint degradation.
  • Overall, this study indicates that TamaFlex™ may be an effective supplement for working horses, improving joint health and functionality and reducing lameness.

Cite This Article

APA
Jain S, Patil SG, Chinta G, Alluri KV. (2022). TamaFlex™-A novel nutraceutical blend improves lameness and joint functions in working horses. Vet Med Sci, 8(5), 1936-1945. https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.894

Publication

ISSN: 2053-1095
NlmUniqueID: 101678837
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 8
Issue: 5
Pages: 1936-1945

Researcher Affiliations

Jain, Sandesh
  • Vins Bioproducts Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Patil, Satyajit G
  • Laila Nutraceuticals R & D Centre, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Chinta, Gopichand
  • Laila Nutraceuticals R & D Centre, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Alluri, KrishnaRaju Venkata
  • Laila Nutraceuticals R & D Centre, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Cytokines / therapeutic use
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Horse Diseases / drug therapy
  • Horse Diseases / metabolism
  • Horses
  • Inflammation Mediators / therapeutic use
  • Interleukin-6
  • Lameness, Animal / drug therapy
  • Lameness, Animal / prevention & control
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use
  • Prostaglandins / therapeutic use
  • Prostaglandins E / therapeutic use
  • Rheumatoid Factor
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Conflict of Interest Statement

The authors declare the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Satyjit G. Patil, Gopichand Chinta, and KrishnaRaju Venkata Alluri are the employees of Laila Nutraceuticals R&D entre, Vijayawada. Sandesh Jain is the employee of Vins Bioproducts Ltd, Hyderabad, Telangana.

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Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
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