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Australian veterinary journal2000; 78(8); 567-569; doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2000.tb11904.x

Tensions used on girths on thoroughbred racehorses.

Abstract: To determine commonly used girth tensions in Thoroughbred racehorses in the Melbourne metropolitan area. Methods: A prospective industry survey. Methods: Strappers were instructed to tension girths, using the same saddle, under-saddle packing and girth, sufficiently to hold the saddle for racing. These tensions were continuously recorded by an in-line load cell in the girth. Seventeen strappers from five stables participated in the study, which was conducted on 91 horses. Results: Resting girth tensions varied considerably. The mean tension on inhalation was 13 +/- 0.4 kg. Male strappers recorded higher tensions than females for all indices measured. Age and girth size of the horse did not significantly influence results. Conclusions: This study confirms that there is no standard for application of a girth and saddle in the Thoroughbred racing industry and the range of tensions applied was large. Strappers were unable to reliably apply the same tensions between horses. Values recorded at the extremes of the range seem inappropriate for racing conditions as low values would result in slippage of the saddle and higher values may result in girth galls and possible reduction in athletic performance. Further work is necessary to determine the point at which girth tension affects performance.
Publication Date: 2000-09-09 PubMed ID: 10979514DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2000.tb11904.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
  • Research Support
  • Non-U.S. Gov't

Summary

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The research article presents a study on the various tensions applied to girths on thoroughbred racehorses, revealing a lack of standardization in the procedure across the Melbourne metropolitan area.

Research Methods

  • The research was a prospective industry survey which involved the participation of 17 strappers from five different stables. In total, the study took into account 91 horses.
  • The strappers were directed to tension the girths using a consistent saddle, under-saddle packing, and girth. The tension was expected to be sufficient enough to hold the saddle for racing.
  • An in-line load cell in the girth was used to continuously record the tensions applied.

Findings

  • The recorded resting girth tensions differed widely between the sampled horses. The average tension during inhalation was observed to be 13 +/- 0.4 kg.
  • The research found that male strappers applied higher tensions than their female counterparts across all measured indices.
  • Factors such as horse age and girth size did not significantly impact the recorded results.

Conclusions and Further Study

  • The researchers concluded that there is a lack of standard criteria for the application of a girth and saddle in the Thoroughbred racing industry.
  • Notably, there was a considerable range in the tensions applied, and strappers were unable to consistently apply the same tensions across different horses.
  • This inconsistency leads to problems. Tensions that were too low could cause saddle slippage during racing, while tension levels that were too high might result in girth galls, potentially impacting the athletic performance of the horse.
  • The authors suggest that further work is required to determine the optimal girth tension that balances comfort and performance in racing conditions.

Cite This Article

APA
Bowers J, Slocombe R. (2000). Tensions used on girths on thoroughbred racehorses. Aust Vet J, 78(8), 567-569. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2000.tb11904.x

Publication

ISSN: 0005-0423
NlmUniqueID: 0370616
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 78
Issue: 8
Pages: 567-569

Researcher Affiliations

Bowers, J
  • Department of Veterinary Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria.
Slocombe, R

    MeSH Terms

    • Abdomen
    • Animals
    • Body Weights and Measures / veterinary
    • Breeding
    • Female
    • Horses / physiology
    • Male
    • Physical Conditioning, Animal / instrumentation
    • Physical Conditioning, Animal / physiology
    • Prospective Studies
    • Running / physiology
    • Stress, Mechanical

    Citations

    This article has been cited 3 times.
    1. Mactaggart G, Waran N, Phillips CJC. Identification of Thoroughbred Racehorse Welfare Issues by Industry Stakeholders. Animals (Basel) 2021 May 11;11(5).
      doi: 10.3390/ani11051358pubmed: 34064709google scholar: lookup
    2. Marlin D, Randell O, Mayhew E, Blake R. The Effect of Girth Design and Girth Tension on Saddle-Horse Pressures and Forelimb Stride Kinematics in Rising Trot. Animals (Basel) 2025 Aug 29;15(17).
      doi: 10.3390/ani15172540pubmed: 40941335google scholar: lookup
    3. Fenner K, Wilson BJ, Ermers C, McGreevy PD. Reported Agonistic Behaviours in Domestic Horses Cluster According to Context. Animals (Basel) 2024 Feb 16;14(4).
      doi: 10.3390/ani14040629pubmed: 38396597google scholar: lookup