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Animal reproduction science2020; 220; 106290; doi: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106290

The role of seminal plasma in the liquid storage of spermatozoa.

Abstract: Ongoing progress in proteomic characterization of seminal plasma has stimulated research on the identification of biomarkers for male fertility and sperm preservability. So far, many studies have evaluated the benefits of reconstituting cryopreserved or sex-sorted semen with seminal plasma. Less information is available about the effect of remaining or added seminal plasma in liquid preserved semen. The interaction between seminal plasma and spermatozoa is species -specific, and within species often complex and ambiguous. This article aims to review the action of seminal plasma on sperm function in preserved semen with a focus on liquid storage. Effects of seminal plasma on sperm traits during in vitro storage are summarized for males from four domestic farm animals, namely the bull, ram, boar and stallion. Special emphasis is placed on the effect of seminal plasma on long-term stored boar semen, including novel data demonstrating the attenuating effect of protective extender on the adverse effect of seminal plasma in some boars.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Publication Date: 2020-01-24 PubMed ID: 32001046DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106290Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

This research study focuses on the effects of seminal plasma, a component of semen, on the function and preservation of sperm in certain species of domestic farm animals. Specifically, it investigates how seminal plasma impacts the long-term storage of boar semen and shares new data on the reducing impact of a protective extender on harmful effects of seminal plasma.

Understanding the Study’s Focus

  • The research is primarily centered on the role of seminal plasma in the preservation of sperm present in semen.
  • The study offers an analysis of the interaction between seminal plasma and spermatozoa, which is unique to each species, and usually complex.
  • Special attention is given to the investigation of the interaction of seminal plasma in the scenario of long-term storage of boar semen.

The Role of Proteomic Characterization and Biomarkers

  • The study also sheds light on the drastic advances in the proteomic characterization of seminal plasma. This has spurred research on identifying biomarkers that are indicative of male fertility and sperm preservability.
  • These biomarkers can potentially improve the understanding of male reproductive health and provide new perspectives on the preservation of semen.

The Utilization of Seminal Plasma

  • Several studies have looked into the benefits of reintegrating cryopreserved (frozen for preservation) or sex-sorted semen with seminal plasma.
  • There is less information about the effect of remaining or added seminal plasma in semen preserved in the liquid state.

The Species-Specific Interaction of Seminal Plasma and Spermatozoa

  • This research emphasizes that interaction between seminal plasma and sperm is species-specific.
  • Detailed examination is carried out for males from four domestic farm animals – the bull, ram, boar, and stallion.
  • New data is presented that shows the attenuating effect of a protective extender on the detrimental effect of seminal plasma in boar semen.

Cite This Article

APA
Höfner L, Luther AM, Waberski D. (2020). The role of seminal plasma in the liquid storage of spermatozoa. Anim Reprod Sci, 220, 106290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106290

Publication

Animal reproduction science
ISSN: 1873-2232
NlmUniqueID: 7807205
Country: Netherlands
Language: English
Volume: 220
Pages: 106290
PII: S0378-4320(19)31106-6

Researcher Affiliations

Höfner, Lisa
  • Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics/Clinic for Pigs and Small Ruminants, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Bünteweg 15, D-30559, Hannover, Germany.
Luther, Anne-Marie
  • Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics/Clinic for Pigs and Small Ruminants, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Bünteweg 15, D-30559, Hannover, Germany.
Waberski, Dagmar
  • Unit for Reproductive Medicine of Clinics/Clinic for Pigs and Small Ruminants, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Bünteweg 15, D-30559, Hannover, Germany. Electronic address: dagmar.waberski@tiho-hannover.de.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Horses
  • Male
  • Semen / physiology
  • Semen Preservation / methods
  • Semen Preservation / standards
  • Semen Preservation / veterinary
  • Sheep
  • Species Specificity
  • Spermatozoa / physiology
  • Sus scrofa

Conflict of Interest Statement

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no competing interest to declare.

Citations

This article has been cited 17 times.
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