Use of the dynamic compression plate for treatment of equine long-bone fractures.

The research article discusses the successful treatment of long-bone fractures in six foals using ASIF dynamic compression plating at the Ohio State University Veterinary Hospital. The treatment has been observed to offer several advantages over traditional ASIF plates.

Research Overview

• The research focuses on the treatment of long-bones fractures in six foals admitted consecutively to the Ohio State University Veterinary Hospital.
• Treatment was carried out using ASIF dynamic compression plating, and the results were promising.

Specific Cases

• The cases treated included two foals with a closed fracture of the metacarpus, one with an open non-union fracture of the metatarsus, one with a closed fracture of the radius, one with an open fracture of the tibia, and lastly, one with an open fracture of the ulna.
• Five out of the six foals treated were able to recover fully without any deformities.
• These five exhibited soundness enough to be trained for racing or showing.
• The sixth foal, a filly with a nonunion fracture became “pasture-sound” and was deemed well enough to be bred.

Key Observations and Conclusion

• The researchers concluded that the use of dynamic compression plates for treating long-bone fractures in foals has several advantages.
• Such plates can be placed near the end of bones and screws can be inserted at an angle other than 90 degrees to the plate.
• Cancellous screws can be used in any hole. Furthermore, these plates can be shaped and the screw heads will still fit the holes.
• Less exposure is required when using dynamic compression plates, thus reducing the risks associated with treatments.
• Additionally, the treatment using dynamic compression plates involved shorter operating times compared to the conventional treatment methods.