Usefulness of a Computer-Aided Learning Module for Teaching Radiology of the Equine Foot to Clinical Veterinary Students.
Abstract: Lameness in horses resulting from foot pathology is very common. When investigating the cause of a lameness localised to the foot, the first step is most frequently radiographic imaging. Therefore, being able to identify normal anatomy and recognise pathology on radiographs is important for a veterinary medicine student to learn. Computer-aided learning (CAL) is becoming increasingly utilised in the teaching of students on medicine-related courses, especially post-COVID where online learning has been continued in hybridisation with in-person teaching.In this study, a low-cost CAL module was created focusing on anatomy and pathology of the equine foot on radiographic images and testing was carried out to evaluate how beneficial students found this resource for their learning. There were two research questions: 1. Can a useful CAL module be produced at low cost? 2. Will this CAL module function to increase student confidence? The CAL module was produced at no cost; similar CAL modules could be easily re-created using a similar module at a low-to-no cost. Three skills were reviewed: recognition of normal anatomy, identification of pathology, and selection of appropriate radiographic views for investigation of specific pathologies. A statistically significant increase in confidence of students' ability to recognise pathology and to select radiographic views for investigating specific pathologies when comparing pre- and post-resource confidence. Anecdotally there was a positive response to the resource: users found it useful for the intended purpose. Therefore, a useful CAL module was produced at low cost, and did indeed increase students' confidence in some areas investigated.
Publication Date: 2025-06-30 PubMed ID: 40601339DOI: 10.3138/jvme-2024-0165Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research investigates the utility of a Computer-Aided Learning (CAL) application in teaching veterinary students how to identify normal and pathological anatomy in horse foot radiographs. The study found the low-cost CAL module significantly increased students’ confidence in recognising pathology and in selecting radiographic views for diagnosing specific pathologies.
Overview of the Research
- This study is centered on developing a cost-effective Computer-Aid Learning (CAL) module aimed at teaching veterinary students about the radiology of the equine foot – specifically, the recognition of normal anatomy and pathology, as well as the selection of appropriate radiographic views for disease investigation.
- The catalyst for the study is the increasing prevalence of lameness in horses due to foot problems, a condition often investigated through radiographic imaging which necessitates appropriate knowledge in equine foot radiology.
Research Problem and Questions
- The research sought to answer two main questions: Can a useful CAL module be developed at low or no cost, and will this module help improve students’ confidence levels?
- The questions were driven by the need to facilitate effective teaching of equine foot radiology to veterinary students in a cost-effective manner.
The CAL Module Development and Testing
- The CAL tool, completed at no cost, was crafted with the idea that similar modules can be replicated on low or no budget.
- The knowledge areas covered in the module included recognition of normal anatomy, identification of disease, and selection of appropriate radiographic views for diagnosing specified pathologies.
- The module’s effectiveness was assessed by comparing students’ confidence levels before and after using it. The results illustrated a significant boost in the students’ confidence to identify disease and to choose radiographic views for investigating specific pathologies.
Conclusion of the Research
- Overall, the research concluded that a useful CAL module for teaching the anatomy and pathology of the equine foot on radiographs can be produced at low-to-no cost and can increase students’ confidence in some of the investigated areas.
- Additionally, the study found that the students reacted positively to the CAL module, affirming its usefulness in its intended purpose.
Cite This Article
APA
Tumber MR, Burke MK.
(2025).
Usefulness of a Computer-Aided Learning Module for Teaching Radiology of the Equine Foot to Clinical Veterinary Students.
J Vet Med Educ, e20240165.
https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme-2024-0165 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- veterinary education and research.
- Veterinary Medicine Programme Development Lead at South East Technological University, Ireland.
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