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Journal of equine veterinary science2022; 113; 103911; doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2022.103911

Winter blanketing practices: An online survey of North American horse owners.

Abstract: Blanketing is a highly debated practice utilized in the equine community as part of winter horse management. Despite this, little research is available on the prevalence, reasoning, and management decisions related to use of blankets for horses in North America. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop an understanding of blanketing management practices and beliefs of North American horse owners. A 33-question, branched online survey was developed and available between December 1, 2020 and January 5, 2021 and advertised using social media and e-newsletters. The FREQ procedure for Chi-squared analysis in SAS was used when comparisons were made between participant-reported frequencies. There were 1,450 respondents from North America who completed the survey. Demographic information indicated the majority of respondents were from the Midwest region of the United States (68%); however, geographical region did not impact the frequency of blanket usage (P = .17, X = 8.99). When respondents were asked to self-report discipline, recreational riding was the most prevalent (40%). Overall, 54% of respondents (n = 790) reported blanketing the majority of their horses during the winter. The most frequently selected reason respondents chose to blanket horses was exposure to precipitation (78%). Out of the respondents who did not blanket the majority of their horses (n = 660), the primary reason for not blanketing was access to shelter (50%). This survey provides valuable information on blanketing and winter management practices reported by horse caretakers in North America and will help direct future research and education efforts.
Publication Date: 2022-02-21 PubMed ID: 35202780DOI: 10.1016/j.jevs.2022.103911Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The research study explores the prevalence, reasoning, and management decision-making related to using blankets for horses during the winter in North America. An online survey found that a majority of horse owners in the region blanket their horses during winter, primarily to protect them from precipitation.

Research Method and Sample Population

  • The researchers developed a 33-question online survey which was distributed between December 1, 2020, and January 5, 2021.
  • The survey was publicized through social media and e-newsletters to target a broad audience.
  • 1,450 horse owners from North America completed the survey.
  • Although most respondents were from the United States Midwest region (68%), a Chi-squared analysis found that geographical region did not influence the frequency of blanket usage.

Horse Management Practices

  • When respondents were asked about their primary engagement with horses, recreational riding emerged as the most common activity (40%).
  • Overall, 54% of the participants (790) reported that they blanket most of their horses during winter.
  • The major reason for blanketing horses was to shield them from precipitation (78% of responses).

Reasons for Not Blanketing Horses

  • On the other hand, 660 participants did not blanket most of their horses during winter.
  • The primary reason given for not blanketing horses was that they had access to a shelter (50% of responses).

Implication of the Study

  • The study provides valuable insight into the blanketing and winter management practices of horse caretakers in North America.
  • The findings will guide future research in this field and shape education efforts on winter horse management practices.

Cite This Article

APA
DeBoer ML, Jaqueth AL, Tuszka A, Martinson KL. (2022). Winter blanketing practices: An online survey of North American horse owners. J Equine Vet Sci, 113, 103911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2022.103911

Publication

ISSN: 0737-0806
NlmUniqueID: 8216840
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 113
Pages: 103911
PII: S0737-0806(22)00049-1

Researcher Affiliations

DeBoer, Michelle L
  • University of Wisconsin - River Falls, Department of Animal and Food Science, River Falls, WI. Electronic address: michelle.deboer@uwrf.edu.
Jaqueth, Aubrey L
  • Wright State University, Lake Campus, Celina, OH.
Tuszka, Ashley
  • University of Wisconsin - River Falls, Department of Animal and Food Science, River Falls, WI.
Martinson, Krishona L
  • University of Minnesota - Twin Cities, Department of Animal Science, Saint Paul, MN.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Bedding and Linens
  • Horse Diseases / epidemiology
  • Horses
  • Humans
  • Racial Groups
  • Seasons
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States

Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
  1. Ross M, Proudfoot K, Merkies K, Elsohaby I, Mills M, Macmillan K, Mckenna S, Ritter C. Horse Housing on Prince Edward Island, Canada: Attitudes and Experiences Related to Keeping Horses Outdoors and in Groups.. Animals (Basel) 2023 Jan 13;13(2).
    doi: 10.3390/ani13020275pubmed: 36670815google scholar: lookup