A Brief History of Equine Dental Practice.
Abstract: Equine dentistry has been practiced for almost 3000 years, making it one of the oldest areas of equine health care. Progress has been slow and mirrored changes seen in human medical care. Many horsemen practiced equine dentistry during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Most of what was known then concentrated on sharp enamel points and abnormal dental occlusal wear. This changed slowly in the late twentieth century as research in equine dentistry increased. Today, veterinarians performing equine dentistry focus on detailed oral examination and base treatment for proper diagnosis of orthodontic, endodontic, periodontal, or other forms of dental disease.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Date: 2020-11-16 PubMed ID: 33189230DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2020.08.012Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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The research article describes the evolution of equine dentistry, from its origins around 3000 years ago, emphasizing its slow progress and comparison to human dental practices. The piece delves into the changes in knowledge and practice seen in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and the expansion in focus from just addressing sharp enamel points and abnormal dental wear to dealing with other forms of dental diseases today.
Origins and Early Practices
- The article begins by pointing out that equine dentistry has an impressive history, dating back nearly 3000 years. This makes it one of the oldest practices in equine healthcare.
- In its early days, the progress was slow, and the practices mirrored the changes observed in human medical care. This indicates that as humans’ understanding of health and disease evolved, so did their approach to treating their equine companions.
Development in the 19th and 20th Centuries
- The paper explains how many horsemen practiced equine dentistry during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. However, the knowledge and understanding of equine dental health at this time primarily revolved around sharp enamel points and abnormal dental occlusal wear.
- This narrow focus slowly broadened towards the late twentieth century as more research was carried out in the field of equine dentistry. This allowed for a deeper understanding of equine dental health and paved the way for more comprehensive practices.
Modern Equine Dentistry
- Today, equine dentistry is far removed from its early, simple origins. The modern approach emphasizes a thorough oral examination of the horse.
- Veterinarians performing equine dentistry today are said to base their treatment on a detailed diagnosis that can detect orthodontic, endodontic, periodontal, or other forms of dental disease. This comprehensive approach allows them to target a wider range of potential issues and provide more effective treatment for the horse’s overall oral health.
Cite This Article
APA
Easley J.
(2020).
A Brief History of Equine Dental Practice.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 36(3), 425-432.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2020.08.012 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- PO Box 1075, Shelbyville, KY 40066, USA. Electronic address: easleydvm@aol.com.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Dentistry / veterinary
- History of Dentistry
- History, 16th Century
- History, 17th Century
- History, 18th Century
- History, 19th Century
- History, 20th Century
- Horse Diseases / therapy
- Horses
- Humans
- Tooth Diseases / therapy
- Tooth Diseases / veterinary
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