A method of signal processing in motion analysis of the trotting horse.
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to present a method of signal processing necessary for motion analysis in the trotting horse. Motion analysis is widely used to assess lameness in horses. By definition, lameness in trot is present if the movements during the stance phases of both fore or hind limbs differ. The motion of the horse is recorded using a system for motion analysis (Selcom, 1983, SELSPOT II User Manual, Pad Nr. 6710) and the vertical motion of the head during both stance phases is compared. The symmetry is analyzed comparing the values of the Fourier coefficients. Additional head movements are 'single events' and present a problem. In this article we propose a mode of data processing using a system matched filter that neglects the nonperiodic additional movements and allows calculation of the representative Fourier coefficients. In comparison with a filtering method previously used in motion analysis this method is proved to be advantageous, as the precision of symmetry comparison increases.
Publication Date: 1996-08-01 PubMed ID: 8817379DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(95)00179-4Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This research paper revolves around the development of an improved method for signal processing to enhance the motion analysis in trotting horses, particularly for assessing lameness.
Introduction
- This paper introduces and develops an improved approach to signal processing for more precise motion analysis in trotting horses.
- The primary aim of this research is to better evaluate lameness in horses, which is determined when the movements of either the fore or hind limbs differ during the stance phases.
Research Methods
- The researchers utilized a motion recording system known as SELSPOT II User Manual, Selcom, 1983 to capture the horse’s movement.
- They focused on the vertical motion of the horse’s head during both stance phases.
- The research involved analyzing the symmetry by comparing the values of Fourier coefficients. It particularly noticed ‘single events’ or additional head movements that potentially posed a challenge.
- The authors proposed a data processing mode that uses a system matched filter. This filter eliminates non-periodic, additional movements, enabling calculation of representative Fourier coefficients.
Findings and Conclusion
- The research indicates that the newly proposed method is more advantageous compared to previous filtering methods used in motion analysis.
- This method allowed for an increased precision in symmetry comparison, hence improving the accuracy of detecting lameness in trotting horses.
Cite This Article
APA
Peham C, Scheidl M, Licka T.
(1996).
A method of signal processing in motion analysis of the trotting horse.
J Biomech, 29(8), 1111-1114.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(95)00179-4 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Clinic of Orthopaedics in Ungulates, Wien, Austria.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Forelimb / physiology
- Fourier Analysis
- Horses / physiology
- Lameness, Animal / diagnosis
- Lameness, Animal / physiopathology
- Motion
- Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Citations
This article has been cited 4 times.- Starke SD, May SA. Robustness of five different visual assessment methods for the evaluation of hindlimb lameness based on tubera coxarum movement in horses at the trot on a straight line.. Equine Vet J 2022 Nov;54(6):1103-1113.
- Tijssen M, Serra Braganςa FM, Ask K, Rhodin M, Andersen PH, Telezhenko E, Bergsten C, Nielen M, Hernlund E. Kinematic gait characteristics of straight line walk in clinically sound dairy cows.. PLoS One 2021;16(7):e0253479.
- Zhao J, Marghitu DB, Schumacher J. Tranquilizer effect on the Lyapunov exponents of lame horses.. Heliyon 2020 Apr;6(4):e03726.
- Bosch S, Serra Bragança F, Marin-Perianu M, Marin-Perianu R, van der Zwaag BJ, Voskamp J, Back W, van Weeren R, Havinga P. EquiMoves: A Wireless Networked Inertial Measurement System for Objective Examination of Horse Gait.. Sensors (Basel) 2018 Mar 13;18(3).
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