A Novel A > G Polymorphism in the Intron 1 of LCORL Gene Is Significantly Associated with Hide Weight and Body Size in Dezhou Donkey.
- Journal Article
Summary
This research explores how a single variation in the LCORL gene of Dezhou donkeys may affect their body size and hide weight, seeing individuals with a specific genotype having larger body size and heavier hide.
Introduction
Rare genetic variants in the ligand-dependent nuclear receptor compression-like protein (LCORL) gene have previously been associated with body size in various animals such as horses, pigs, and donkeys. The researchers hypothesized that this gene could also be associated with growth traits and hide weight in Dezhou donkeys, a specific breed of donkey native to China.
Methodology
This study used targeted sequencing technology to study the polymorphisms – variations of a particular DNA sequence – in the LCORL gene of Dezhou donkeys.
- With the use of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) – a substitution of one nucleotide that occurs at a specific position in the genome – the variations of the LCORL gene were studied and examined in relation to hide weight and body size in donkeys.
Results
The research found that a particular SNP spot identified as ‘g.112558859 A > G’ and located in the first intron of the LCORL gene was significant.
- Further analysis showed that individuals with the GG genotype – genetic composition at that SNP site – had significantly larger body height, length, and chest circumference as well as heavier hide weight than those with the AA genotype.
- The difference was deemed to be statistically significant as it was less than 0.05 p-value (a measure of statistical significance).
Conclusion
Based on these findings, the researchers suggested that the ‘g.112558859 A > G’ locus may serve as a key marker for identifying and breeding Dezhou donkeys with high potential for larger body size and hide weight. This discovery provides new insights and potential strategies for breeding high-quality donkeys while increasing hide yield.
Cite This Article
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
- Liaocheng Research Institute of Donkey High-Efficiency Breeding and Ecological Feeding, Agricultural Science and Engineering School, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.
Conflict of Interest Statement
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Citations
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