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Brain abscess in three horses.

Abstract: Three horses with brain abscesses had different clinical manifestations: 1 had a protracted clinical course whereas 2 had a short clinical course. Clinical signs in 2 horses (1 acute case, 1 chronic case) included unilateral loss of vision, head tilt, circling, abnormal mental status, and ataxia. The 3rd horse had bilateral loss of vision, altered mental status, and apparent deafness. Results of cerebrospinal fluid analysis were inconsistent. The horse with the protracted clinical course had paradoxic central vestibular disease.
Publication Date: 1982-04-15 PubMed ID: 7085464
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Summary

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This research studied three horses suffering from brain abscesses, aiming to understand their various clinical symptoms and the inconsistencies in cerebrospinal fluid analysis results.

Clinical Course Variation

  • The study examined three horses affected by brain abscesses, and highlighted divergence in their clinical courses. One horse exhibited a protracted, or prolonged, clinical course, while the other two showed signs of shorter clinical courses.

Symptoms and Clinical Signs

  • The horses displayed different clinical manifestations. Two horses (one with an acute case and the other with a chronic case) showed symptoms such as unilateral loss of vision, head tilt, circling behavior, abnormal mental status, and ataxia (a lack of muscle coordination).
  • The third horse displayed bilateral loss of vision, altered mental state, and apparent deafness.

Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis

  • The study found inconsistencies in cerebrospinal fluid analyses results among the horses, indicating that the typical diagnostic markers may not deliver consistent readings in such cases.

Vestibular Disease in a Protracted Case

  • The horse with the prolonged clinical course displayed paradoxical central vestibular disease, a neurological disorder causing imbalance. The fact that it is referred to as “paradoxical” suggests this condition manifested in an unusual or unexpected way in this particular horse.

Overall, this study enhances the understanding of brain abscesses in horses, drawing attention to varied symptoms, inconsistent diagnostic findings and the potential manifestation of paradoxical health conditions.

Cite This Article

APA
Raphel CF. (1982). Brain abscess in three horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 180(8), 874-877.

Publication

ISSN: 0003-1488
NlmUniqueID: 7503067
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 180
Issue: 8
Pages: 874-877

Researcher Affiliations

Raphel, C F

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Brain / pathology
    • Brain Abscess / pathology
    • Brain Abscess / physiopathology
    • Brain Abscess / veterinary
    • Female
    • Horse Diseases / pathology
    • Horse Diseases / physiopathology
    • Horses
    • Male
    • Streptococcal Infections / pathology
    • Streptococcal Infections / physiopathology
    • Streptococcal Infections / veterinary

    Citations

    This article has been cited 1 times.
    1. Bell RJ, Smart ME. An unusual complication of strangles in a pony. Can Vet J 1992 Jun;33(6):400-1.
      pubmed: 17424023