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Frontiers in veterinary science2024; 10; 1281019; doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1281019

Chinese equestrian policy development: a narrative review.

Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the Chinese equestrian policy documents and regulations from 1978 to 2022. While the horse business is shifting from traditional to leisure and sport pattern in China, through the analysis of the policies and regulations. Unassigned: This paper aims to provide a concise overview of the government's policies which growth of equestrian sports in China over the past four decades (since 1978). Unassigned: Under the guidance of Whitemore and Knafl's 5-step approach to policy analysis, a systematic analysis of policy content, context, and governance processes is conducted. As of 2022, 29 documents from official and semi-official sources had been extracted, classified, and examined for records. Unassigned: As of 2022, 29 documents from official and semi-official sources had been extracted, classified, and examined for records. The first is whether the policy is useful or not, its goals are vague and unclear. And there isn't much interaction between the areas it affects. Second, the policies are inconsistent and unstable. Third, there is a deficiency in terms of professional evaluation and relevancy. Fourth, pre-development preparation is not done due to the lack of an industry chain cycle. The complex causes of these issues include the sports management system, the government's policy ideals, and the competition of interests among policy stakeholders.
Copyright © 2024 Li and Sánchez-García.
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Publication Date: 2024-01-04 PubMed ID: 38239748PubMed Central: PMC10794374DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1281019Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

Overview

  • This study reviews the development of equestrian-related policies and regulations in China from 1978 to 2022.
  • It analyzes how government policies have influenced the shift of the horse industry from traditional uses to leisure and sports activities.

Research Purpose and Methodology

  • The paper aims to provide a concise overview of Chinese government policies that have impacted the growth of equestrian sports over the past four decades.
  • It applies Whittemore and Knafl’s 5-step approach to policy analysis, which involves:
    • Systematic examination of policy content
    • Consideration of policy context
    • Analysis of governance processes connected to the policies
  • Data comprised 29 official and semi-official documents about equestrian policy in China up to 2022, which were extracted, classified, and examined.

Key Findings on Policies

  • Effectiveness and Clarity:
    • Policy goals are often vague and unclear, reducing usefulness.
    • There is limited interaction or coordination between different areas affected by these policies.
  • Consistency and Stability:
    • Policies tend to be inconsistent and unstable over time, which may hinder sustained development.
  • Professional Evaluation and Relevance:
    • There is a lack of thorough professional evaluation and relevance checks in formulating these policies.
  • Industry Preparation:
    • Preparatory development phases are insufficient, largely due to the absence of a fully developed industry chain cycle in equestrian sports.

Underlying Causes of Policy Issues

  • Sports Management System: The structure and framework governing sports in China affect policy formulation and implementation.
  • Government Policy Ideals: The vision and ideals held by government bodies can sometimes clash with practical realities or industry needs.
  • Stakeholder Competition: Various interest groups involved in equestrian sports have competing agendas, leading to fragmented or conflicted policies.

Context and Industry Shift

  • The horse industry in China has been transitioning from traditional roles (such as agriculture or transportation) to leisure and competitive sports.
  • Government policies play a direct role in shaping this shift by promoting equestrian sports as part of national fitness and cultural development initiatives.

Implications

  • The findings suggest that more coordinated, clear, and professionally evaluated policies are needed to support sustainable development of equestrian sports in China.
  • Building a stronger industry chain and better stakeholder collaboration will be crucial for the future growth of the equestrian sector.
  • Understanding the shortcomings of existing policies can inform better policy designs and governance frameworks going forward.

Cite This Article

APA
Li J, Sánchez-García R. (2024). Chinese equestrian policy development: a narrative review. Front Vet Sci, 10, 1281019. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1281019

Publication

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
NlmUniqueID: 101666658
Country: Switzerland
Language: English
Volume: 10
Pages: 1281019
PII: 1281019

Researcher Affiliations

Li, Jiaxin
  • Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Sánchez-García, Raúl
  • Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte (INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Conflict of Interest Statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
  1. Yang L, Li P, Huang X, Wang C, Zeng Y, Wang J, Yao X, Meng J. Effects of Combined Transcriptome and Metabolome Analysis Training on Athletic Performance of 2-Year-Old Trot-Type Yili Horses.. Genes (Basel) 2025 Feb 4;16(2).
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