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Rheumatology (Oxford, England)2010; 49(6); 1030-1039; doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kep465

Comparative rheumatology: what can be learnt from naturally occurring musculoskeletal disorders in domestic animals?

Abstract: Examples of naturally occurring musculoskeletal disorders are extremely common in veterinary species and provide a valuable comparative research resource, which can provide compelling comparative data on the aetiopathogenesis and treatment of many common human musculoskeletal diseases. In particular, orthopaedic diseases are a common morbidity in both dogs and horses. In this review, we give an overview of the common musculoskeletal diseases encountered in these species: for instance, tendon and ligament injuries, arthropathies and stress fractures, as well as an insight into the basic biology of these conditions. In doing so, we aim to demonstrate the similarities and differences between these disorders and similar conditions in man.
Publication Date: 2010-02-21 PubMed ID: 20176567DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kep465Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
  • Review

Summary

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The research article discusses the learnings that can be drawn from naturally occurring musculoskeletal disorders in domestic animals for human musculoskeletal diseases.

Overview of the common musculoskeletal diseases in animals

  • The paper explores common musculoskeletal disorders found in veterinary species particularly dogs and horses. These include tendon and ligament injuries, arthropathies (joint diseases), and stress fractures. The authors outline the basic biology of these conditions, gaining insight into their occurrence, development, and treatment.

Significance of comparative rheumatology

  • Comparative rheumatology offers a significant research resource by examining musculoskeletal disorders in domestic animals which are naturally occurring. These instances provide important comparative data on the cause and progression (aetiopathogenesis) and treatment of common human musculoskeletal diseases.

Similarities and Differences in Disorders

  • The goal of the paper is not only to shed light on these common diseases in animals but also to identify the similarities and differences between these disorders and their counterparts in humans. By understanding how these diseases manifest in different species, researchers can gain valuable insights which might lead to advancements in the treatment and prevention of these diseases in humans.

Implications of the study

  • The findings have broader implications in the field of rheumatology and related branches of medicine. The comparison allows for the transfer of knowledge between veterinary and human medicine, potentially leading to breakthroughs in understanding the nature of these diseases and improvement in their treatment methods.

Cite This Article

APA
Innes JF, Clegg P. (2010). Comparative rheumatology: what can be learnt from naturally occurring musculoskeletal disorders in domestic animals? Rheumatology (Oxford), 49(6), 1030-1039. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kep465

Publication

ISSN: 1462-0332
NlmUniqueID: 100883501
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 49
Issue: 6
Pages: 1030-1039

Researcher Affiliations

Innes, John F
  • Musculoskeletal Research Group, Department of Comparative Molecular Medicine, School of Veterinary Science, University of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, Cheshire CH64 7TE, UK. j.f.innes@liv.ac.uk
Clegg, Peter

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Animals, Domestic
    • Arthritis / genetics
    • Arthritis / physiopathology
    • Arthritis / veterinary
    • Breeding
    • Disease Models, Animal
    • Dog Diseases / genetics
    • Dog Diseases / physiopathology
    • Dogs
    • Female
    • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
    • Horse Diseases / genetics
    • Horse Diseases / physiopathology
    • Horses
    • Humans
    • Ligaments / injuries
    • Male
    • Musculoskeletal Diseases / genetics
    • Musculoskeletal Diseases / physiopathology
    • Musculoskeletal Diseases / veterinary
    • Pedigree
    • Risk Factors
    • Tendon Injuries / physiopathology

    Citations

    This article has been cited 19 times.
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