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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice1988; 4(3); 439-450; doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30621-1

Displacements, malpositions, and miscellaneous injuries of the mare’s urogenital tract.

Abstract: Although they are pivotal events in the continued production of new generations of horses, breeding and foaling are not without risk to the mare. This article reviews the accidents that can occur and result in injury, displacement, and malpositions of the urogenital tract of the mare.
Publication Date: 1988-12-01 PubMed ID: 3061604DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30621-1Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This research discusses potential dangers to a mare’s reproductive system during breeding and foaling and how it may lead to injuries, misplacements, and various other damages to its urogenital tract.

Research Overview

The study focuses on the mishaps that can surface during the breeding and foaling stages in mares, subjects paramount to the cyclical existence of horses. It specifically centers on the mare’s urogenital tract—anatomy that refers to both the urinary and genital organs—and the unforeseen injuries, displacements, and malpositions that may befall it.

Potential Risks

  • The paper identifies breeding and foaling as potentially perilous stages for mares. Breeding refers to the process of producing offspring, while foaling signifies the birth process of a horse. Both these stages can pose various risks to mare’s urogenital tract leading to unfortunate incidents in these reproductive stages.

Injury, Displacement, and Malpositions

  • The article outlines different types of damages a mare’s urogenital tract can experience. One category is injuries, which refers to harm caused to the tissue or organ through external factors involved in breeding or foaling. This could include bruising, lacerations, tears, etc.
  • The second type of harm described is displacement. This term refers to the urogenital tract organs moving from their usual or normal position. This could cause severe implications for the mare’s reproductive health and ability to produce offspring in the future.
  • The final category illuminated is malpositions, where the organs could be positioned incorrectly. Different from displacement, malpositions may be present from birth and not necessarily result from an accident. Such conditions may also pose a threat to successful breeding and foaling.

Concluding Remarks

The research underscores the imperative need to observe, detect, and prevent potential harms to a mare’s urogenital tract during crucial reproductive stages, thereby contributing to the ongoing regeneration of horses. The accidents and resulting injuries discussed pose significant threats to the perpetuation of equine species, highlighting the importance of this study.

Cite This Article

APA
Pascoe JR, Pascoe RR. (1988). Displacements, malpositions, and miscellaneous injuries of the mare’s urogenital tract. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 4(3), 439-450. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30621-1

Publication

ISSN: 0749-0739
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 4
Issue: 3
Pages: 439-450

Researcher Affiliations

Pascoe, J R
  • Department of Surgery, University of California School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis.
Pascoe, R R

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Female
    • Horse Diseases
    • Horses / injuries
    • Obstetric Labor Complications / veterinary
    • Pregnancy
    • Rectal Prolapse / veterinary
    • Torsion Abnormality
    • Urogenital System / injuries
    • Uterine Diseases / veterinary
    • Uterine Prolapse / veterinary
    • Uterine Rupture / veterinary
    • Vagina / injuries
    • Viscera / injuries

    References

    This article includes 26 references

    Citations

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