Effect of 19-norandrostenololylaurate on testicular growth in colts.
Abstract: The effect of anabolic steroid on testicular growth was investigated in 3 experiments. In experiment I, 500 mg of the anabolic steroid was given to 4 colts and 100 mg to another 4 colts, every 3rd week, starting at age 16 months and ending at age 24 months. Six colts served as controls. Both treatments decreased total scrotal width (TSW) within 6 weeks. Seasonal testicular growth during spring partly overcame the effect of steroid treatment. Cessation of anabolic steroid treatment was followed by testicular growth at the same time as TSW in untreated colts was decreasing by virtue of the effect of the season. Four months after the last injection, TSW was smaller in the treated animals than in the untreated animals, but the difference was not statistically significant. In experiment II, steroid was given at a dose of 1 mg/kg every 3rd week to 4 colts and 0.3 mg/kg every week to 4 colts. Six colts served as controls. The animals were 7 months old at the start of treatment and 12 months old at the end of treatment. Treatments decreased testicular widths (TW), within 6-9 weeks. In this experiment, also, cessation of anabolic steroid treatment was followed by testicular growth. Twelve months after the last treatment, TW was smaller in treated than in untreated animals but the difference was not statistically significant. In experiment III, foals were used which were 3 months old at the start and 8 months old at the end of treatment. The steroid was given at a dose of 1 mg/kg every 3rd week to 3 foals. Three foals served as controls. Treatment decreased TW within 6 weeks. Cessation of treatment was followed by a slow testicular growth. Growth similar to that in control animals started after a delay of 4-5 months. TW in treated animals nearly reached TW in controls within 12 months of cessation of treatment.
Publication Date: 1997-01-01 PubMed ID: 9129346PubMed Central: PMC8057034DOI: 10.1186/BF03548507Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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The research investigates the impact of an anabolic steroid on testicular growth in young horses (colts and foals) with the findings illustrating a reduction in testicular growth following the administration of the steroid, and a subsequent regrowth following cessation of treatment.
Experimental Methodology
- Three separate experiments were conducted using varying amounts of 19-norandrostenololylaurate, an anabolic steroid.
- The horses’ age ranges varied from 3-24 months across the experiments.
- The steroid dosage was either administered every 3rd week or every week, depending on the experiment.
- Each experiment had a control group of colts that were not given the steroid treatment.
- The key measure of impact was testicular width (TW).
Findings
- All treatments led to a decrease in testicular width within 6 to 9 weeks.
- There was a temporary upswing in testicular growth during spring which slightly countered the effect of the steroid treatment.
- Post cessation of the steroid treatment, testicular growth resumed.
- In each experiment, the treated animals’ testicular width was smaller than that of the control (untreated) group a certain period after the last steroid administration.
- Despite the decreased testicular width in treated animals, the difference was not statistically significant when compared to untreated animals.
Interpretation
- The study implies that the anabolic steroid 19-norandrostenololylaurate has a shrinking effect on testicular growth.
- The resilience of testicular growth is also demonstrated, as growth resumed once the administration of the steroid ceased.
- Furthermore, the influence of seasons on testicular growth was noted, with growth increasing during spring.
- However, despite the indication of steroid-induced testicular shrinkage, the study clarifies that the variance in testicular width between the treated and untreated animals was not statistically significant.
Cite This Article
APA
Koskinen E, Andersson M, Katila T.
(1997).
Effect of 19-norandrostenololylaurate on testicular growth in colts.
Acta Vet Scand, 38(1), 51-57.
https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548507 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Agricultural Research Centre, Ypäjä, Finland. erkki.koskinen@mtt.fi
MeSH Terms
- Aging
- Anabolic Agents / pharmacology
- Analysis of Variance
- Animals
- Horses
- Laurates / pharmacology
- Male
- Nandrolone / analogs & derivatives
- Nandrolone / pharmacology
- Organ Size
- Reference Values
- Testis / anatomy & histology
- Testis / drug effects
- Testis / growth & development
References
This article includes 8 references
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