Overview of the epidemiology of equine influenza in the Australian outbreak.
Abstract: This overview of the equine influenza (EI) epidemic as it occurred in two Australian states, New South Wales and Queensland, in 2007 describes the functions and activities of the epidemiology teams that were engaged during the outbreak and also identifies key features of the epidemiology of EI during the outbreak.
© 2011 The Author. Australian Veterinary Journal © 2011 Australian Veterinary Association.
Publication Date: 2011-07-08 PubMed ID: 21711290DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2011.00748.xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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This research article discusses the outbreak of Equine Influenza in Australia in 2007, focusing on how the disease spread, and the roles of specific epidemiology teams in controlling the situation.
Epidemiology of Equine Influenza Outbreak
- The study provides an in-depth understanding of the equine influenza (EI) epidemic in New South Wales and Queensland in 2007. Equine Influenza, a highly contagious respiratory disease in horses, spread rapidly during the mentioned period, raising significant health concerns.
- Moreover, the research explicitly explains the key attributes concerning the epidemiology of the disease during the outbreak. Epidemiology, the branch of medicine dealing with incidence, distribution, and control of diseases, plays a crucial role in tackling disease outbreaks.
Role of Epidemiology Teams
- The research provides an overview of the tasks and functions of the epidemiology teams engaged during the outbreak. These teams played a significant role in studying the disease pattern, its spread, and strategies to control it.
- The epidemiology teams conducted detailed research on the disease, developed strategies to control and prevent its spread, and executed these strategies in the field. These measures were instrumental in managing the outbreak effectively.
Key Features of the Outbreak
- Through this study, the researchers aim to highlight the central characteristics of the EI outbreak. This information can help identify potential pitfalls and areas for improvement in managing future outbreaks.
- The study also examines the success and shortfalls of the measures taken during the outbreak while suggesting necessary improvements for future. It is important to understand the triggers, spread patterns, and controlling measures for EI to handle similar situations in future more effectively.
Cite This Article
APA
Moloney BJ.
(2011).
Overview of the epidemiology of equine influenza in the Australian outbreak.
Aust Vet J, 89 Suppl 1, 50-56.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2011.00748.x Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Industry & Investment NSW, Orange, New South Wales 2800, Australia. barbara.moloney@industry.nsw.gov.au
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Australia / epidemiology
- Disease Outbreaks / veterinary
- Horse Diseases / epidemiology
- Horse Diseases / virology
- Horses
- Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype / growth & development
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / epidemiology
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / veterinary
- Orthomyxoviridae Infections / virology
Citations
This article has been cited 7 times.- Wasik BR, Rothschild E, Voorhees IEH, Reedy SE, Murcia PR, Pusterla N, Chambers TM, Goodman LB, Holmes EC, Kile JC, Parrish CR. Understanding the divergent evolution and epidemiology of H3N8 influenza viruses in dogs and horses.. Virus Evol 2023;9(2):vead052.
- Spence KL, O'Sullivan TL, Poljak Z, Greer AL. A longitudinal study describing horse demographics and movements during a competition season in Ontario, Canada.. Can Vet J 2018 Jul;59(7):783-790.
- Martin G, Yanez-Arenas C, Chen C, Plowright RK, Webb RJ, Skerratt LF. Climate Change Could Increase the Geographic Extent of Hendra Virus Spillover Risk.. Ecohealth 2018 Sep;15(3):509-525.
- Martin G, Yanez-Arenas C, Plowright RK, Chen C, Roberts B, Skerratt LF. Hendra Virus Spillover is a Bimodal System Driven by Climatic Factors.. Ecohealth 2018 Sep;15(3):526-542.
- Paillot R, Marcillaud Pitel C, D'Ablon X, Pronost S. Equine Vaccines: How, When and Why? Report of the Vaccinology Session, French Equine Veterinarians Association, 2016, Reims.. Vaccines (Basel) 2017 Dec 4;5(4).
- Spence KL, O'Sullivan TL, Poljak Z, Greer AL. Descriptive and network analyses of the equine contact network at an equestrian show in Ontario, Canada and implications for disease spread.. BMC Vet Res 2017 Jun 21;13(1):191.
- Paillot R, El-Hage CM. The Use of a Recombinant Canarypox-Based Equine Influenza Vaccine during the 2007 Australian Outbreak: A Systematic Review and Summary.. Pathogens 2016 Jun 10;5(2).
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