Periparturient emergencies.
Abstract: The events surrounding parturition are well orchestrated, and normal delivery of a foal is an explosive, rapidly occurring event. Any aberration may jeopardize the pregnancy and cause clinical complications. This article discusses problems associated with the periparturient period that require immediate attention.
Publication Date: 1994-04-01 PubMed ID: 8039032DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30367-xGoogle Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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The research article explores the periparturient emergencies, which are complications that occur in and around the time of childbirth, or parturition. It highlights the need for immediate attention and management to ensure the safe delivery of a foal and the health of the mother.
Understanding the Periparturient Period
- The periparturient period is associated with the time surrounding childbirth, specifically referring to the mother (mare in equine terminology) and her newborn (foal). This period calls for well-coordinated events to ensure a successful pregnancy outcome.
- Parturition, or the act of giving birth, is marked by explosive, rapid events in an animal’s body. These crucial moments are largely influenced by factors including physiological changes and environmental conditions.
- The research piece emphasizes how any deviation from the normal sequence of events during parturition can compromise the pregnancy, leading potentially to a range of clinical complications.
Periparturient Emergencies: What are they?
- According to the article, periparturient emergencies encompass a variety of complications that might arise during the parturition period. These could include events like birth difficulties, uterine torsion, or other risks to the health and life of both the mother and foal.
- The unpredictability and rapid occurrence of these emergencies require prompt identification and intervention to prevent further escalation of these complications.
The Need for Immediate Attention
- The study underlines the significance of immediate attention in managing periparturient emergencies. Swift and appropriate response can mean the difference in preventing potential negative impacts on the mare and the foal.
- Providing immediate attention not only aids in resolving the immediate issue at hand but also helps prevent the onset of secondary complications, enhancing the overall probability of a successful outcome.
- Therefore, understanding and detecting potential periparturient emergencies is critical for veterinarians, breeders, or anyone involved in the birth process and subsequent care of mares and foals.
Cite This Article
APA
Sertich PL.
(1994).
Periparturient emergencies.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 10(1), 19-36.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30367-x Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Section of Reproductive Studies, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, New Bolton Center, Kennett Square.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Emergencies / veterinary
- Female
- Horse Diseases / therapy
- Horses
- Obstetric Labor Complications / therapy
- Obstetric Labor Complications / veterinary
- Pregnancy
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Samsel J, Gündemir O, Szara T, Witkowski M. Midline vs. flank laparotomy- criteria for choosing the optimal surgical technique for uterine torsion correction in the mare. BMC Vet Res 2025 Sep 24;21(1):542.
- Welland LM. Transmural rectal intestinal evisceration associated with parturition in a primiparous mare. Can Vet J 2003 Sep;44(9):740-2.
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