[Progress on horse genome project].
Abstract: There is unique genetic information belonging to various kinds of living beings. Understanding of the formation process of organisms and a variety of vital movement is associated with the achievements of genome study. As horse has a notable health condition and great record of the genealogy in the world, thus it becomes a valuable model animal for studying life science. Despite of a late start, the map of the horse genome has undergone unprecedented expansion during the last few years. The current progresses of the horse genome, including genetic map, physical map, comparative genomic map, and functional genomics, were reviewed in this paper. The maps are currently used worldwide to discover genes associated with various traits of significance in horse including general health, disease resistance, reproduction, fertility, athletic performance, phenotypic characteristics like coat color, etc. The results are believed to provide new ideas and approaches for prevention, diagnostics, and therapeutic for horses, and also better foundation of breed selection and equine genetic breeding.
Publication Date: 2010-03-18 PubMed ID: 20233697DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1005.2010.00211Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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This research article discusses the latest developments in the Horse Genome Project. The project involves mapping the genetic structure of horses, which has medical, reproductive, physical and athletic implications for understanding and improving horse health and performance.
Horse Genome Overview
- The Horse Genome Project is aimed at understanding the genetic blueprint of horses. This knowledge can shed light on biological processes, health conditions, and diverse traits relevant to horses.
- This research is crucial as horses possess unique health traits and have robust genealogical records. Thus, horses serve as valuable model organisms for studying life sciences.
Progress and Developments
- In the recent years, a great deal of progress has been made in creating a detailed genetic map of the horse genome.
- The Article touches upon different aspects of the genome project, including the genetic map, physical map, comparative genomic map, and functional genomics.
Applications of the Horse Genome Project
- The mapping of the horse genome isn’t just an academic pursuit. It carries significant practical implications, particularly for equine health and breeding practices.
- Knowing the horse gene map can help uncover genes that are linked to important traits, such as overall health, disease resistance, reproduction, fertility, athletic prowess, and even physical characteristics like coat color.
- These genetic insights can help develop new methods for disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment specific to horses.
- In terms of breeding, a detailed understanding of the horse genome can aid in making informed breeding decisions, selecting for specific traits, and advancing general equine genetics breeding practices.
Conclusion
- The study concludes that the ongoing progress in mapping the horse genome looks promising and will significantly contribute to better horse health, performance, and breeding practices in the future.
Cite This Article
APA
Yang H, Ma YH, Li B, Dugarjaviin M.
(2010).
[Progress on horse genome project].
Yi Chuan, 32(3), 211-218.
https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1005.2010.00211 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- College of Animal Science and Animal Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China. yanghong789@yahoo.com.cn
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Chromosome Mapping
- Genome / genetics
- Horses / genetics
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Kim MC, Lee SW, Ryu DY, Cui FJ, Bhak J, Kim Y. Identification and characterization of microRNAs in normal equine tissues by Next Generation Sequencing. PLoS One 2014;9(4):e93662.
- Wang W, Wang S, Hou C, Xing Y, Cao J, Wu K, Liu C, Zhang D, Zhang L, Zhang Y, Zhou H. Genome-wide detection of copy number variations among diverse horse breeds by array CGH. PLoS One 2014;9(1):e86860.
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