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Compendium (Yardley, PA)2010; 32(4); E3;

Radiation therapy in horses.

Abstract: Although the diagnosis of cancer is relatively uncommon in horses, tumors do occur in this species. Surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy are traditional cancer treatments in all species. In equine patients, surgery has often been the only treatment offered; however, not all tumors can be controlled with surgery alone. In small animal oncology, newer and better therapies are in demand and available. Radiation therapy is often used to control or palliate tumors locally, especially to satisfy clients who demand sophisticated treatments. The large size of equine patients can make radiation therapy difficult, but it is a valuable tool for treating cancer and should not be overlooked when treating horses.
Publication Date: 2010-10-16 PubMed ID: 20949417
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  • Journal Article
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Summary

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The research article discusses the use of radiation therapy as an alternative or supplementary treatment for horses with cancer. Conventionally, surgery has been the main treatment method, but not all tumors can be controlled with surgery alone, suggesting the need for other measures like radiation therapy.

Overview of Current Situation

  • The abstract starts by acknowledging that although cancer is not overwhelmingly common in horses, it does occur and therefore needs attention and feasible treatment methods.
  • Currently, conventional treatments for cancer in horses (as well as in other species) include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. Despite these options, most equine patients are traditionally treated with surgery alone.

The Need for Additional Therapies

  • The research paper suggests that there is a pressing need for alternative or supplementary treatments. This is because although surgery is often the primary method of treatment, the study identifies that it does not always efficiently control all types of tumors.
  • Moreover, in specific scenarios where the size of the tumor, its spread, or the health condition of the horse hinders surgical intervention, other forms of treatment become crucial.

Introduction of Radiation Therapy

  • The article then introduces radiation therapy as a viable alternative. This method is already popularly used in small animal oncology, indicating it has proven to be effective in controlling or palliating local tumors.
  • The abstract explains that horses’ large size makes radiation therapy logistically difficult. Nevertheless, the paper argues that radiation therapy’s success in treating cancer should make it an integral part of equine cancer treatment procedures.

Meeting Owners’ Expectations

  • Finally, the research abstract addresses the increasing expectations of horse owners. They are often looking for sophisticated and advanced treatment options for their animals.
  • Considering these demands, the paper suggests that incorporating radiation therapy, when suitable, could potentially offer higher client satisfaction and, most importantly, a more promising prognosis for horses suffering from cancer.

Cite This Article

APA
Fidel JL. (2010). Radiation therapy in horses. Compend Contin Educ Vet, 32(4), E3.

Publication

ISSN: 1940-8315
NlmUniqueID: 101290247
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 32
Issue: 4
Pages: E3

Researcher Affiliations

Fidel, Janean L
  • Washington State University, USA.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Horse Diseases / radiotherapy
  • Horse Diseases / surgery
  • Horses
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy
  • Neoplasms / surgery
  • Neoplasms / veterinary

Citations

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