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American journal of veterinary research2000; 61(11); 1339-1342; doi: 10.2460/ajvr.2000.61.1339

Reliability of two 2,400-m time-trial protocols for assessing performance of Standardbred racehorses.

Abstract: To evaluate the reliability of 2 time-trial protocols, 1 that involved use of a pacemaker and 1 that did not, for assessing performance of Standardbred racehorses. Methods: 3- to 7-year-old Standardbred maiden pacers. Methods: 11 Standardbred pacers were used to determine the reliability of a time-trial protocol that involved use of a galloping pacemaker. All tests were performed by a single driver. Horses were paced for an initial 1,600 m then raced and timed for the final 800 m. They were retested 9 days later. Twenty-two horses were used to determine the reliability of a time-trial protocol that did not involve use of a pacemaker. All tests were performed by a second driver. Horses were paced for the first 1,200 m then raced and timed for the final 1,200 m. They were retested 3 and 8 days later. Results: Reliability of performance time, expressed as the coefficient of variation (ie, the typical percentage variation in a horse's time between trials), was similar for the 2 protocols (1.0% and 1.3%, respectively). Conclusions: The small variations in performance times for the 2 time-trial protocols were similar to those of the best comparable laboratory and field tests of human and equine performance. Both protocols would be suitable for investigating factors affecting performance of Standardbred racehorses.
Publication Date: 2000-12-07 PubMed ID: 11108175DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.2000.61.1339Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Non-U.S. Gov't

Summary

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This study examined the reliability of two performance assessment methods for Standardbred racehorses – one involving a pacemaker and one not. The two methods, when tested across different intervals and horses, resulted in comparable and reliable measurements of racehorse performance.

Research Methodology

  • The study used two different protocols for assessing the performance of Standardbred racehorses. The first involved use of a galloping pacemaker, while the other didn’t.
  • In the first protocol, 11 Standardbred pacers aged 3 to 7 years were used. These horses were paced for an initial 1,600 meters, then raced and timed over the final 800 meters. They were retested after nine days.
  • In the second, 22 horses underwent a different protocol, sans pacemaker. These horses were paced for the first 1,200 meters, then raced and timed over the final 1,200 meters. They were retested after three and eight days.
  • A single driver performed all tests in each protocol to ensure consistency.

Results and Conclusions

  • The coefficient of variation, representing the traditional percentage variation in a horse’s time between trials, demonstrated that performance time reliability was similar for both protocols, with mere 1.0% and 1.3% variation, respectively.
  • The small variations in performance times for the two time-trial protocols were comparable to those recorded in similar laboratory and field tests of human and equine performance.
  • Based on the findings, both protocols exhibited suitable reliability for investigating factors affecting the performance of Standardbred racehorses.

This study could contribute valuable insights into assessing racehorse performance and could guide future testing standards and procedures.

Cite This Article

APA
Shearman JP, Hopkins WG. (2000). Reliability of two 2,400-m time-trial protocols for assessing performance of Standardbred racehorses. Am J Vet Res, 61(11), 1339-1342. https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.2000.61.1339

Publication

ISSN: 0002-9645
NlmUniqueID: 0375011
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 61
Issue: 11
Pages: 1339-1342

Researcher Affiliations

Shearman, J P
  • Department of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, Great Britain.
Hopkins, W G

    MeSH Terms

    • Analysis of Variance
    • Animals
    • Horses / physiology
    • Locomotion / physiology
    • Male
    • Reproducibility of Results
    • Sports / physiology
    • Sports / statistics & numerical data
    • Time Factors

    Citations

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