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The Veterinary record1990; 126(20); 502-504;

Secondary gastric impaction associated with ragwort poisoning in three ponies.

Abstract: Poisoning with Senecio jacobaea (ragwort) is a common cause of chronic liver disease in horses in Britain. The major clinical signs are the result of hepatic failure but gastric impaction has recently been associated with the disease. The present paper describes three cases of secondary gastric impaction associated with ragwort poisoning. In each case the impaction was the cause of death or necessitated euthanasia.
Publication Date: 1990-05-19 PubMed ID: 2368275
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Summary

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The research paper discusses cases of three ponies suffering from secondary gastric impaction, which ultimately led to their deaths, due to ragwort poisoning, a common cause of chronic liver disease in horses in Britain.

Introduction

  • The research paper starts off by defining how Senecio jacobaea, also known as ragwort, is a major cause in chronic liver disease, particularly among horses in Britain.
  • It further states that while the primary adverse outcomes of such poisoning are tied to hepatic failure, a new correlation has been made with gastric impaction, which is a dangerous health threat for horses.

Case Overview

  • The focus of the paper then shifts to recount three cases of ponies that developed secondary gastric impaction as an effect of ragwort poisoning.
  • Secondary gastric impaction in these cases indicates that the impaction was an indirect result of another disease or condition – in this case, ragwort poisoning.
  • While the paper does not go into the specific details of the cases in the abstract, it emphasizes that in all three instances, this secondary condition was severe enough to either directly cause the death of the ponies or necessitate euthanasia to prevent further suffering.

Significance of the Research

  • This paper brings critical attention to a less-known consequence of ragwort poisoning – gastric impaction.
  • It illustrates the severity of this secondary implication through three real-life scenarios where it led to fatal outcomes.
  • The main aim of such a study is to expand the understanding around ragwort poisoning and chronic liver disease in horses, and stimulate further research and preventative measures to minimize such cases.

Cite This Article

APA
Milne EM, Pogson DM, Doxey DL. (1990). Secondary gastric impaction associated with ragwort poisoning in three ponies. Vet Rec, 126(20), 502-504.

Publication

ISSN: 0042-4900
NlmUniqueID: 0031164
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 126
Issue: 20
Pages: 502-504

Researcher Affiliations

Milne, E M
  • Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, Roslin, Midlothian.
Pogson, D M
    Doxey, D L

      MeSH Terms

      • Animals
      • Female
      • Horse Diseases / etiology
      • Horses
      • Plant Poisoning / etiology
      • Plant Poisoning / veterinary
      • Plants, Toxic
      • Senecio
      • Stomach Volvulus / etiology
      • Stomach Volvulus / veterinary

      Citations

      This article has been cited 3 times.
      1. Talbot SE, Tallon R, Dunkel B. Clinical presentation and outcome of gastric impactions with or without concurrent intestinal lesions in horses. J Vet Intern Med 2023 Jul-Aug;37(4):1544-1551.
        doi: 10.1111/jvim.16735pubmed: 37403262google scholar: lookup
      2. Mittelman NS, Engiles JB, Murphy L, Vudathala D, Johnson AL. Presumptive Iatrogenic Microcystin-Associated Liver Failure and Encephalopathy in a Holsteiner Gelding. J Vet Intern Med 2016 Sep;30(5):1747-1751.
        doi: 10.1111/jvim.14571pubmed: 27611818google scholar: lookup
      3. de Lanux-Van Gorder V. Tansy ragwort poisoning in a horse in southern Ontario. Can Vet J 2000 May;41(5):409-10.
        pubmed: 10816838