The Normal and Abnormal Equine Neonatal Musculoskeletal System.
Abstract: The first weeks of life are critical in many aspects, and the musculoskeletal system is no exception. Being able to stand and nurse within hours of life is necessary for survival. Laxity, flexural deformities, and skeletal immaturity can all make it difficult for neonates to ambulate. The increased vascularity to bones and cartilage mixed with the newly forming immune system also make neonates susceptible to infections that we rarely see in adult animals. This article concentrates on orthopedic conditions seen in the first 2 weeks of life.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Date: 2015-11-28 PubMed ID: 26612750DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2015.09.003Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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The research article focuses on the importance of a healthy musculoskeletal system during the early life stages of equines (horses). It discusses common orthopedic issues seen in newborn horses and how these problems can affect their survival and growth.
Understanding the Importance of the Musculoskeletal System in Neonatal Equines
- The musculoskeletal system in newborn horses is crucial for their survival. It enables them to stand and nurse within hours of life. A weak or dysfunctional musculoskeletal system can be life-threatening.
- This research article emphasizes the significance of the initial weeks of a horse’s life, during which the musculoskeletal system is maturing and becoming fully functional.
Common Orthopedic Conditions in Neonatal Equines
- The study inspects common orthopedic conditions that can impair the horse’s mobility. Laxity, skeletal immaturity, and flexural deformities are some of the typical issues observed in neonatal equines.
- These deformities are problematic as they prevent the newborn horses from moving adequately, which is fundamental for their survival in the early stages of life.
Increased Vulnerability to Infections
- The article points out that neonatal horses are more susceptible to infections than adult horses due to their newly forming immune system and increased blood flow to the bones and cartilage. These issues accentuate the importance of closely monitoring the health of neonatal equines.
- These infections are uncommon in adult horses, hence, maintaining a healthy musculoskeletal system in the initial development stage is imperative for a horse’s long-term health and well-being.
Focus on the First Two Weeks
- The research article discusses the orthopedic conditions usually seen within the first two weeks of an equine’s life. This timeframe is of special interest because it is during these initial days that a horse’s musculoskeletal system develops, and any dysfunction or abnormality during this period could have lasting impacts.
Cite This Article
APA
Levine DG.
(2015).
The Normal and Abnormal Equine Neonatal Musculoskeletal System.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 31(3), 601-613.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2015.09.003 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center, 382 W. Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA. Electronic address: dglevine@vet.upenn.edu.
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Animals, Newborn
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horses
- Musculoskeletal Diseases / diagnosis
- Musculoskeletal Diseases / veterinary
Citations
This article has been cited 1 times.- Ludwig EK, Hallowell K, Womble M, O'Neil E. Bilateral patellar aplasia in a foal. Vet Med Sci 2023 May;9(3):1143-1148.
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