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Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association2001; 218(8); 1323-1271; doi: 10.2460/javma.2001.218.1323

Use of canaliculorhinostomy for repair of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in a horse.

Abstract: Obstruction of the nasolacrimal outflow pathway in horses is not uncommon. Causes of obstruction include foreign bodies, trauma, and congenital abnormalities. Placement of a nasolacrimal retention stylette may prove challenging.
Publication Date: 2001-05-02 PubMed ID: 11330621DOI: 10.2460/javma.2001.218.1323Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

The research article is about the use of a surgical procedure called canaliculorhinostomy as a treatment for nasolacrimal duct obstruction in a horse.

Research Objective

  • The study aims to tackle the problem of obstructed nasolacrimal outflow, a not uncommon condition in horses, by proposing canaliculorhinostomy as a possible treatment. The issues can be caused by a variety of factors such as foreign bodies, trauma, or hereditary abnormalities.

Condition and Problem

  • Nasolacrimal duct obstruction is a condition in horses that blocks the tear duct and prevents the natural flow of tears from the eyes to the nasal cavity. This is significant because tears provide essential lubrication for the eye and play a critical role in its health and overall comfort.
  • Obstruction often happens due to the presence of foreign bodies, trauma to the eye or nasal region, or inborn abnormalities in the horse’s nasolacrimal duct structure.

Surgical Solution: Canaliculorhinostomy

  • In dealing with the obstruction, the usual approach is to install a nasolacrimal retention stylette, however, it can be a challenging process.
  • Instead, the research proposes a surgical procedure called canaliculorhinostomy as an alternative solution. It involves creating a new pathway for the tears to flow from the eye to the nasal cavity by making a direct connection between the canaliculus (the horse’s tear duct) and the nasal cavity.

Significance and Impact

  • Should it be effective, this method may provide relief for horses experiencing discomfort from the condition and could drastically improve their ocular health and overall quality of life.
  • This research offers new perspectives and choices for veterinary practitioners when dealing with nasolacrimal duct obstruction in horses, thus providing more options for its treatment and management.

Cite This Article

APA
McIlnay TR, Miller SM, Dugan SJ. (2001). Use of canaliculorhinostomy for repair of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 218(8), 1323-1271. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.2001.218.1323

Publication

ISSN: 0003-1488
NlmUniqueID: 7503067
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 218
Issue: 8
Pages: 1323-1271

Researcher Affiliations

McIlnay, T R
  • Eye Specialists for Animals, Denver, CO 80222, USA.
Miller, S M
    Dugan, S J

      MeSH Terms

      • Animals
      • Dacryocystorhinostomy
      • Horse Diseases / diagnosis
      • Horse Diseases / etiology
      • Horse Diseases / surgery
      • Horses
      • Lacrimal Duct Obstruction / diagnosis
      • Lacrimal Duct Obstruction / etiology
      • Lacrimal Duct Obstruction / veterinary
      • Male
      • Nasolacrimal Duct / surgery

      Citations

      This article has been cited 4 times.
      1. Park SA, Oetelaar G, Kim SY. Stenting of a partially obstructed nasolacrimal duct using a steerable angle-tipped hydrophilic guidewire in a cat.. Vet Ophthalmol 2023 Mar;26(2):161-168.
        doi: 10.1111/vop.13012pubmed: 35866517google scholar: lookup
      2. Abdelbaset-Ismail A, Aref M, Ezzeldein S, Eisa E, Gugjoo MB, Abdelaal A, Emam H, Al Syaad K, Ahmed AE, Alshati A, Abd El Raouf M. Ultrasound, Dacryocystorhinography and Morphological Examination of Normal Eye and Lacrimal Apparatus of the Donkey (Equus asinus).. Animals (Basel) 2022 Jan 6;12(2).
        doi: 10.3390/ani12020132pubmed: 35049756google scholar: lookup
      3. Poore LA, Le Roux C, Carstens A. Trauma-induced exostosis of multiple suture lines causing partial bilateral nasolacrimal duct obstruction in a 7-year-old Thoroughbred mare.. J S Afr Vet Assoc 2019 Sep 26;90(0):e1-e7.
        doi: 10.4102/jsava.v90i0.1764pubmed: 31588759google scholar: lookup
      4. Sandmeyer LS, Bauer BS, Breaux CB, Grahn BH. Congenital nasolacrimal atresia in 4 alpacas.. Can Vet J 2011 Mar;52(3):313-7.
        pubmed: 21629429