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Home / Equine Research Bank / Biosens Bioelectron / Wearable smart textile band for continuous equine health mon...
Biosensors & bioelectronics2025; 292; 118073; doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2025.118073

Wearable smart textile band for continuous equine health monitoring.

Abstract: Continuous physiological monitoring is well-established in human healthcare for early disease detection and management. However, translation of these technologies to large animals such as equines remains underdeveloped due to anatomical constraints, dense hair coat coverage, and requirements for unimpeded mobility. Equines, particularly racehorses, are prone to asthma and cardiovascular abnormalities, with nearly 80 % affected by mild to moderate asthma, impacting performance and long-term health. Despite the need for continuous monitoring, existing solutions require shaving hairs, often lack wireless functionality, and are impractical for long-term use, making real-world implementation challenging. Here, we introduce a non-invasive, wireless, and adjustable smart textile band specifically designed for equines, capable of continuous monitoring of respiratory activity, cardiac function, and movement without hair removal or behavioral restriction. This work fills a critical gap in equine health monitoring by translating established sensing modalities into a practical, long-term, and field-deployable platform. The device integrates multiple sensors within a flexible, size-adjustable textile structure, ensuring compatibility across equine body types. In vivo validations confirmed its accuracy and reliability across healthy and asthmatic equines, demonstrating versatile physiological monitoring. This innovation offers a scalable solution for veterinarians, trainers, and researchers, enabling real-time monitoring in clinical and field settings.
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Publication Date: 2025-10-10 PubMed ID: 41076872PubMed Central: PMC12571106DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2025.118073Google Scholar: Lookup
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APA
Park T, Hong S, Murray L, Lee J, Shah A, Mesa JC, Lee H, Couetil L, Lee CH. (2025). Wearable smart textile band for continuous equine health monitoring. Biosens Bioelectron, 292, 118073. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2025.118073

Publication

Biosensors & bioelectronics
ISSN: 1873-4235
NlmUniqueID: 9001289
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 292
Pages: 118073
PII: S0956-5663(25)00949-2

Researcher Affiliations

Park, Taewoong
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Hong, Seokkyoon
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Murray, Laura
  • Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Lee, Junsang
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Shah, Ankit
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Center for Implantable Devices, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Mesa, Juan C
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Center for Implantable Devices, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Lee, Hyowon
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Center for Implantable Devices, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Couetil, Laurent
  • Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. Electronic address: couetill@purdue.edu.
Lee, Chi Hwan
  • Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Center for Implantable Devices, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; School of Materials Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA; Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA. Electronic address: lee2270@purdue.edu.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Horses
  • Wearable Electronic Devices / veterinary
  • Textiles
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation
  • Asthma / veterinary
  • Asthma / diagnosis
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / instrumentation
  • Equipment Design
  • Wireless Technology / instrumentation
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory / instrumentation

Grant Funding

  • R21 EB034879 / NIBIB NIH HHS

Conflict of Interest Statement

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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