Whole-body vibration exposure of occupational horseback riding in agriculture: A ranching example.
Abstract: Horse riding is common in many occupations; however, there is currently no research evaluating exposure to whole-body vibration and mechanical shock on horseback. Methods: Whole-body vibration was measured on a cattle rancher during two 30 min horseback rides using a tri-axial accelerometer mounted on a western saddle. Vibration was summarized into standardized metrics, including the 8 hr equivalent root-mean-squared acceleration (A[8]) and the daily 4th power vibration dose value (VDV). The resulting exposures were compared to the exposure limit and action values provided by European Union Directive 2002/44/EC. Results: The highest vibration for both rides was in the vertical axis, with average A(8) and VDV of 0.56 m/s2 and 26.24 m/s1.75 , respectively. The A(8) value indicated moderate risk while the VDV suggested high risk of harmful health effects. Conclusions: Exposure to whole-body vibration and mechanical shock during occupational horseback riding may pose deleterious health risks and increased susceptibility to low back pain. Am. J. Ind. Med. 60:215-220, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Publication Date: 2017-01-13 PubMed ID: 28079277DOI: 10.1002/ajim.22683Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Journal Article
Summary
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This study is an assessment of the whole-body vibration exposure and potential health risks faced by people whose occupations involve horseback riding, using a cattle rancher as an example.
Methodology
- The researchers studied two 30-minute horseback rides of a cattle rancher. They used a tri-axial accelerometer, a device that measures acceleration, which was mounted on a western saddle.
- The vibrations the rancher was exposed to was summarized into two standardized metrics—the equivalent root-mean-squared acceleration (A[8]) over eight hours, and the daily 4th power vibration dose value (VDV). These measures are standard parameters used to evaluate exposure to vibration.
Results
- Both rides generated the highest vibration in the vertical axis with the average A[8] and VDV values being 0.56 m/s and 26.24 m/s respectively.
- When compared with the exposure limit and action values set by the European Union Directive 2002/44/EC, the A[8] value showed moderate risk while the VDV suggested a high risk of harmful health effects.
Conclusion
- Based on the assessed whole-body vibration exposure during occupational horseback riding, the study suggests that people in these occupations may face adverse health risks. Specifically, it highlighted an increased susceptibility to low back pain.
- The findings of this study underscore the need for further research in this field to develop safety standards and protective measures for people in occupations that require horseback riding.
Cite This Article
APA
Zeng X, Trask C, Kociolek AM.
(2017).
Whole-body vibration exposure of occupational horseback riding in agriculture: A ranching example.
Am J Ind Med, 60(2), 215-220.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22683 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatechewan, Canada.
- Canadian Center for Health and Safety in Agriculture, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatechewan, Canada.
- School of Physical and Health Education, Nipissing University, North Bay, Ontario, Canada.
MeSH Terms
- Agriculture
- Animals
- Horses
- Humans
- Low Back Pain / etiology
- Low Back Pain / prevention & control
- Occupational Diseases / etiology
- Occupational Diseases / prevention & control
- Risk Assessment
- Vibration / adverse effects
Citations
This article has been cited 3 times.- Duarte CR, Raimundo A, Sousa JP, Fernandes O, Santos R. Prevalence of Lower Back Pain and Risk Factors in Equestrians: A Systematic Review. Sports (Basel) 2024 Dec 19;12(12).
- Keener MM, Tumlin KI. The Triple-E Model: Advancing Equestrian Research with Perspectives from One Health. Animals (Basel) 2023 Aug 16;13(16).
- Zheng YL, Zhang ZJ, Peng MS, Hu HY, Zhang J, Wang XQ. Whole-body vibration exercise for low back pain: A meta-analysis protocol of randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore) 2018 Sep;97(38):e12534.
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