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Australian veterinary journal2019; 97(7); 238-242; doi: 10.1111/avj.12833

Antimicrobial stewardship in equine practice.

Abstract: Antimicrobial stewardship involves the judicious use of antimicrobials balanced against the requirement to treat the presenting clinical condition. The same mandate and principles as discussed in human medicine and other veterinary disciplines are relevant to equine practice. This brief review will focus on available resources for equine practitioners, emerging perspectives on antimicrobial use and stewardship, and opportunities for more effective antimicrobial use in equine practice. There is a need for improved client education, availability of faster and more accurate techniques for identification and sensitivity testing of bacterial pathogens, and the development of novel agents.
Publication Date: 2019-06-27 PubMed ID: 31236925DOI: 10.1111/avj.12833Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
  • Review

Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

The research article is about understanding the importance of responsible antibiotic usage in equine practice, focusing on available resources, emerging viewpoints, and opportunities for better usage.

Objective of the Research

The research aims to investigate antimicrobial stewardship in equine practice. The study emphasizes the need for judicious use of antimicrobials or antibiotics and the importance of balancing this use with the requirement to treat clinical conditions in horses.

Pattern Followed in Human and Other Veterinary Practices

  • Antimicrobial stewardship practices followed in human medicine and other veterinary disciplines are recognized as applicable and crucial for equine practice as well.
  • The same guidelines that underline antibiotic usage in these areas should be incorporated in equine medicine for the management and prevention of antibiotic resistance.

Specific Areas of Focus

The research focuses on three primary areas:

  • Resources for Equine Practitioners: The study reviews resources that are available for equine practitioners. These resources could include access to updated information on antibiotic resistance, protocols for antibiotic use, and others.
  • Emerging Perspectives on Antibiotic Use: The study discusses the evolving viewpoints and ideas on antimicrobial usage in equine practice, offering insights into the direction that future practices can take.
  • Opportunities for More Effective Use of Antibiotics: The research outlines opportunities for more effective use of antibiotics in equine practice. This could be through the development of newer medications, methods for effective dosage administration, timing, and better clinical practices.

Recognition of Areas that Need Improvements

The research identifies several areas that require improvement to facilitate effective antimicrobial stewardship:

  • Client education: There is a need for better education and awareness among clients about the use and misuse of antibiotics. Educated clients could avoid excessive or unnecessary use of antibiotics which can lead to antibiotic resistance.
  • Improved Techniques: More accurate and quicker methods for identifying and conducting sensitivity testing of bacterial pathogens are necessary. These advances can help ensure the right antibiotic is used for the appropriate condition.
  • Development of New Agents: The development of novel antimicrobial agents can provide alternatives and improve treatment outcomes in the face of growing antibiotic resistance.

Cite This Article

APA
Raidal SL. (2019). Antimicrobial stewardship in equine practice. Aust Vet J, 97(7), 238-242. https://doi.org/10.1111/avj.12833

Publication

ISSN: 1751-0813
NlmUniqueID: 0370616
Country: England
Language: English
Volume: 97
Issue: 7
Pages: 238-242

Researcher Affiliations

Raidal, S L
  • School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales 2650, Australia.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antimicrobial Stewardship / methods
  • Horse Diseases / drug therapy
  • Horse Diseases / prevention & control
  • Horses
  • Veterinary Medicine / methods

Citations

This article has been cited 6 times.
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    doi: 10.3390/ani13101639pubmed: 37238068google scholar: lookup
  2. Pimenta J, Pinto AR, Saavedra MJ, Cotovio M. Equine Gram-Negative Oral Microbiota: An Antimicrobial Resistances Watcher?. Antibiotics (Basel) 2023 Apr 21;12(4).
    doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12040792pubmed: 37107153google scholar: lookup
  3. Shnaiderman-Torban A, Navon-Venezia S, Paitan Y, Archer H, Abu Ahmad W, Bonder D, Hanael E, Nissan I, Zizelski Valenci G, Weese SJ, Steinman A. Extended spectrum β lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae shedding by race horses in Ontario, Canada.. BMC Vet Res 2020 Dec 9;16(1):479.
    doi: 10.1186/s12917-020-02701-zpubmed: 33298039google scholar: lookup
  4. Steinman A, Navon-Venezia S. Antimicrobial Resistance in Horses.. Animals (Basel) 2020 Jul 9;10(7).
    doi: 10.3390/ani10071161pubmed: 32659916google scholar: lookup
  5. Kinnison T, Cardwell JM. Conflict Between Direct Experience and Research-Based Evidence Is a Key Challenge to Evidence-Based Respiratory Medicine on British Racing Yards.. Front Vet Sci 2020;7:266.
    doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00266pubmed: 32537459google scholar: lookup
  6. Crosby DE, Labens R, Hughes KJ, Nielsen S, Hilbert BJ. Factors Associated With Survival and Return to Function Following Synovial Infections in Horses.. Front Vet Sci 2019;6:367.
    doi: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00367pubmed: 31696123google scholar: lookup