Chronic renal failure in horses.
- Journal Article
- Review
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Clinical Examination
- Clinical Pathology
- Clinical Signs
- Diagnosis
- Disease Diagnosis
- Disease Etiology
- Disease Management
- Disease Treatment
- Equine Health
- Euthanasia
- Horse Management
- Horse Owners
- Horses
- Kidneys
- Renal Health
- Veterinary Care
- Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary Practice
- Veterinary Procedure
- Veterinary Research
Summary
The study is about chronic renal failure in horses; outlining its prevalence, causes, symptoms, diagnostic process, and management strategies. The research emphasizes the potential of successful short-term management of the disease during early stages, permitting owners to enjoy their horse’s productivity or companionship before euthanasia becomes necessary due to a progressive loss of condition.
Overview of Chronic Renal Failure in Horses
In the study, chronic renal failure is described as a progressive syndrome resulting in the continuous deterioration of kidney function in horses. This condition includes:
- The lost capability to concentrate urine
- Retention of nitrogenous and other metabolic waste products
- Alterations in the balance of electrolytes and acid-base status
- Dysfunction of several hormone systems
Prevalence of the Disease
The paper provides data regarding how common chronic renal failure is in the overall horse population. This helps to gauge the impact and severity of this condition in the equine community.
Causes of Chronic Renal Failure
The causes of chronic renal failure in horses are detailed in the paper. A better understanding of root causes allows for the development of preventative measures and treatments.
Symptoms and Diagnostic Evaluation
The clinical signs of chronic renal failure are highlighted, giving owners and veterinarians a set of indicators to watch for in potentially affected equines. In addition, the paper outlines diagnostic methods for accurately diagnosing the condition, which include laboratory tests and analysis of clinical symptoms.
Disease Management
The paper highlights management strategies for horses suffering from chronic renal failure. The notion is that effective management in early stages of the disease can lead to improved quality of life and extended periods of productivity and companionship before the condition progresses to a point where euthanasia becomes necessary.
Cite This Article
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, D-202 Veterinary Medical Center, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1314, USA. schott@cvm.msu.edu
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Diagnosis, Differential
- Euthanasia, Animal
- Horse Diseases / etiology
- Horse Diseases / pathology
- Horse Diseases / therapy
- Horses
- Kidney / diagnostic imaging
- Kidney / pathology
- Kidney Failure, Chronic / etiology
- Kidney Failure, Chronic / pathology
- Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy
- Kidney Failure, Chronic / veterinary
- Prevalence
- Ultrasonography
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Shoshtari FS, Biranvand S, Rezaei L, Salari N, Aghaei N. The impact of hemodialysis on retinal and choroidal thickness in patients with chronic renal failure.. Int Ophthalmol 2021 May;41(5):1763-1771.
- Freccero F, Petrucelli M, Cipone M, Nocera I, Sgorbini M. Doppler evaluation of renal resistivity index in healthy conscious horses and donkeys.. PLoS One 2020;15(2):e0228741.