Comparative in vitro biomechanical evaluation of two soft tissue defect products.
- Journal Article
Summary
The research investigates the mechanical properties of a new tissue defect patch product derived from horse heart (pericardium), OrthADAPT, and compares it with an existing product, CuffPatch. The study shows the new product has similar characteristics to its competitor, making it a viable option in the market.
Details of the Abstract
In this study, they compared the mechanical characteristics of a new xenograft product against an existing competing xenograft product. Specifically:
- OrthADAPT Bioimplants, the new xenograft product. OrthADAPT was derived from equine pericardium, the sac that surrounds a horse’s heart. It comes in three types, having different degrees of collagen crosslinking namely: FX, PX, and MX. FX has the most dense crosslinking, which makes it the most durable.
- The existing bioimplant product is called CuffPatch, which is also a xenograft product based on collagen.
Investigative Tests and Comparisons
To assess the quality of these products, they conducted three mechanical tests:
- Tensile strength, which measures the resistance of a material to breaking under tension.
- Suture pull-out strength, which determines the amount of force required to pull a suture out of the material.
- Burst strength, which tests the pressure at which the product bursts.
In these tests, the products FX and MX (OrthADAPT subtypes) were found to have similar mechanical properties with CuffPatch, while the PX was found to be significantly less strong in the tensile strength test. In the burst strength test, however, there was no discernible difference among the three OrthADAPT variants.
Conclusions from the Study
The findings of this study prove that OrthADAPT products (specifically, the FX and MX variants) have equivalent biomechanical properties with the existing CuffPatch product. Thus, these new products should prove as operative substitutes to CuffPatch in relevant clinical applications.
Cite This Article
Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Spine Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Neurosurgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida.
Citations
This article has been cited 1 times.- Yoder JH, Elliott DM. Nonlinear and anisotropic tensile properties of graft materials used in soft tissue applications.. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 2010 May;25(4):378-82.