Equine-based community service offered through horse breed association youth programs: Parent and community partner perceptions of participation, benefits, and program growth.
Abstract: Equine-based community service activities offered through horse breed association youth programs provide opportunities for youth to engage in volunteerism while interacting with horses. Although these programs are widely available, research examining stakeholder perceptions remains limited. Objective: To examine parent and community partner perceptions of equine-based community service activities offered through horse breed association youth programs, including perceived benefits, participation patterns, recruitment, implementation challenges, and opportunities for program development. Methods: Parents of youth participants (n = 39) and community partners hosting equine-based community service activities (n = 26) were recruited through participating horse breed association state affiliates. Individual face-to-face semi-structured interviews consisting of 10 open-ended questions were conducted. Responses were analyzed using descriptive qualitative content analysis, and categories were summarized using frequencies and percentages. Results: Youth participants were between 13-19 years of age and primarily volunteered at horse shows (95%). All parents perceived their youth exhibited a positive mood following participation. Parent-perceived benefits included leadership (82%) and self-confidence (72%). Community partners most identified benefits related to volunteer assistance with equine events (81%) and expressed interest in continuing future opportunities. Parents and community partners identified time commitment (92% and 96%, respectively) and financial costs (51% and 85%, respectively) as barriers to participation. Both groups also identified recruitment as an area for improvement. Conclusions: Parents and community partners generally perceived equine-based community service activities as positive experiences supporting youth engagement while benefiting host organizations. These findings characterize stakeholder perceptions and identify opportunities for program development and future evaluation of youth outcomes.
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
Overview
This study explored how parents and community partners perceive equine-based community service activities within horse breed association youth programs, focusing on benefits, participation patterns, challenges, and potential growth opportunities.
Research Purpose and Objectives
To understand the perspectives of parents and community partners involved in equine-based community service programs for youth.
To assess perceived benefits of participation, how youth engage in these activities, recruitment methods, challenges faced during implementation, and possibilities for program improvement.
Methods
Participants:
Parents of youth participants (n = 39)
Community partners hosting the service activities (n = 26)
Recruitment through horse breed association state affiliates.
Data collection via individual, face-to-face semi-structured interviews with 10 open-ended questions.
Data analysis employed descriptive qualitative content analysis with categorization summarized by frequencies and percentages.
Participants and Activities
Youth volunteers ranged from ages 13 to 19.
The majority (95%) volunteered at horse shows.
Perceived Benefits
From parents’ perspective:
All parents noted their youth showed a positive mood after participating in activities.
Key developmental benefits included leadership skills (82%) and increased self-confidence (72%).
From community partners’ perspective:
Most community partners (81%) valued the volunteer assistance their equine events received from youth participants.
There was strong interest in sustaining these volunteer activities in the future.
Challenges and Barriers
Time Commitment:
Recognized as a significant barrier by 92% of parents and 96% of community partners.
Financial Costs:
Noted by 51% of parents and a larger 85% of community partners as a participation barrier.
Areas for Improvement
Both parents and community partners identified recruitment strategies as a key opportunity for enhancement to increase participation and engagement.
Conclusions and Implications
Equine-based community service programs are broadly viewed positively by key stakeholders.
These activities support youth engagement, promote leadership and confidence, and provide valuable assistance to host organizations.
Stakeholder feedback highlights specific challenges such as time, cost, and recruitment which can inform strategies for program enhancement.
The study sets the foundation for further evaluations of youth outcomes and offers insights for expanding and refining equine volunteer programs within horse breed associations.
Cite This Article
APA
Culwell R, Nicodemus MC, Jousan D, Irvin L, Williams T, Hall B.
(2026).
Equine-based community service offered through horse breed association youth programs: Parent and community partner perceptions of participation, benefits, and program growth.
J Equine Vet Sci, 106142.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2026.106142