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Veterinary and comparative orthopaedics and traumatology : V.C.O.T2015; 29(1); 75-82; doi: 10.3415/VCOT-15-02-0039

Magnetic resonance imaging assisted management in five cases of suspected quittor.

Abstract: Assessment of the usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in treatment planning in suspected cases of quittor in the horse. Methods: Five horses with chronic discharging tracts at the level of the foot underwent MRI for treatment planning. Results: The MRI examination revealed variable involvement of soft tissue and osseous structures of the foot in addition to abnormalities of the ungular cartilages in all cases. In two cases, follow-up MRI examination was performed. Four of five horses had a successful outcome, with three of these undergoing only one surgical procedure and one being managed medically. Conclusions: We believe that the use of preoperative MRI facilitated accurate determination of the structures involved in cases of quittor, guiding the management, surgical approach and postoperative therapy.
Publication Date: 2015-11-09 PubMed ID: 26548698DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-15-02-0039Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article

Summary

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The research study investigates the value of using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in treating horses suspected with a condition called quittor, a chronic infection in the foot. The MRI was found helpful in accurately identifying the affected structures in the foot, leading to effective treatment plans.

Methods Used in The Research

The study included five horses suffering from consistent discharging tracts at the foot level. These selected horses underwent MRI scanning as a part of the treatment strategy.

  • The MRI scans were performed to get a detailed view of the affected foot structures and guide the treatment strategy.
  • In two of the five cases, the MRI examination was followed up to monitor progress.

Results of The Research

The MRI scans provided essential insights.

  • The scan results were variable, showing different degrees of soft tissue involvement and osseous structures within the foot.
  • All five horses showed abnormalities in the foot’s ungular cartilages – a tough, flexible tissue found in a horse’s hoof.
  • Of the five suspected cases, four reported successful outcomes. Three of these responded positively to a single surgical intervention while one was effectively managed through medications.

Conclusions Drawn from The Research

The preoperative use of MRI proved very beneficial in dealing with cases of quittor in horses.

  • The MRI scans allowed veterinary physicians to accurately determine the structures involved and affected in the disease.
  • This accurate identification is highly crucial in guiding the management decisions, choosing the right surgical approach, and outlining postoperative therapy.

Through this study, it is demonstrated that the diagnostic use of MRIs can markedly improve horse quittor management, with promising outcomes in terms of successful single-surgery recoveries and effective medical therapy.

Cite This Article

APA
Meehan LJ, Taylor SE, Labens R, Cillán-García E. (2015). Magnetic resonance imaging assisted management in five cases of suspected quittor. Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol, 29(1), 75-82. https://doi.org/10.3415/VCOT-15-02-0039

Publication

ISSN: 2567-6911
NlmUniqueID: 8906319
Country: Germany
Language: English
Volume: 29
Issue: 1
Pages: 75-82

Researcher Affiliations

Meehan, Lucinda J
  • Lucinda Meehan, University Of Edinburgh, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, Easter Bush Campus, Roslin, Midlothian EH26 8QR, United Kingdom, Phone: +44 131 650 6253, E-mail: Lucy.Meehan@ed.ac.uk.
Taylor, Sarah E
    Labens, Raphael
      Cillán-García, Eugenio

        MeSH Terms

        • Animals
        • Cartilage Diseases / pathology
        • Cartilage Diseases / surgery
        • Cartilage Diseases / veterinary
        • Female
        • Foot Diseases / pathology
        • Foot Diseases / surgery
        • Foot Diseases / veterinary
        • Horse Diseases / pathology
        • Horse Diseases / surgery
        • Horses
        • Infections / pathology
        • Infections / surgery
        • Infections / veterinary
        • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary
        • Male
        • Treatment Outcome

        Citations

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