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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2017; 33(3); 563-582; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2017.08.002

Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Disease in the Horse.

Abstract: Many systemic diseases have ocular manifestations. In some cases, ocular abnormalities are the most obvious or first recognized sign of disease that prompts veterinary evaluation. In other cases, the systemic disease leads to secondary ocular changes that might lead to loss of vision or globe if not addressed. Therefore, recognition of ocular abnormalities that might result from systemic diseases is an essential skill for the equine practitioner. This article provides practitioners with information regarding the most common systemic diseases of horses in North America that have ocular manifestations, organized by ocular signs.
Publication Date: 2017-11-07 PubMed ID: 29103562DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2017.08.002Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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This research article discusses the concept that many systemic diseases in horses can result in ocular abnormalities, which could, in some cases, lead to vision loss if not recognised and treated. It aims to offer equine practitioners information on North American horse diseases commonly associated with eye-related symptoms.

Objective of the Research

  • The primary intention of this research was to educate and provide equine practitioners with knowledge about systemic diseases in horses that manifest ocular symptoms. This way, caregivers can identify and treat these conditions early, preventing potential sight loss.

Importance of Ocular Manifestations in Systemic Diseases

  • The study emphasizes that ocular abnormalities can often be the first noticeable sign of systemic disease in horses. Hence, understanding and detecting these ocular signs are crucial for early disease diagnosis, prompting timely veterinary evaluations.

Impact of Systemic Diseases on Ocular Health

  • The paper brings to light the fact that systemic diseases often cause secondary changes in the eyes, including vision loss or globe loss if these changes aren’t detected and addressed in time.
  • This reveals that ocular health is not only impacted by direct injuries or eye-specific ailments, but systemic diseases can also significantly affect it.

Gathering and Organizing Information

  • This article has been created by collating information on widespread systemic diseases in horses in North America – specifically those showing ocular symptoms.
  • The study isn’t limited just to summarizing the diseases, it also organizes these diseases by ocular signs to enable a more aesthetic and user-friendly approach to understanding.

Contribution to Equine Healthcare

  • By providing targeted and organized information about systemic diseases and their possible ocular manifestations, this research contributes immensely to equine healthcare. It allows equine practitioners to enhance their skills, diagnostic precision and, therefore, their effectiveness in ensuring horse healthcare.

Cite This Article

APA
Wotman KL, Johnson AL. (2017). Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Disease in the Horse. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 33(3), 563-582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2017.08.002

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 33
Issue: 3
Pages: 563-582
PII: S0749-0739(17)30886-6

Researcher Affiliations

Wotman, Kathryn L
  • Comparative Ophthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, 300 West Drake, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1678, USA. Electronic address: Kathryn.Wotman@colostate.edu.
Johnson, Amy L
  • Department of Clinical Sciences, Clinical Studies - New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA 19348, USA.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological / veterinary
  • Eye Diseases / diagnosis
  • Eye Diseases / veterinary
  • Horse Diseases / diagnosis
  • Horses

Citations

This article has been cited 1 times.
  1. Luo Y, Cui HP, Liu Y, Chen L. Metabolomics and biomarkers in ocular matrix: beyond ocular diseases. Int J Ophthalmol 2020;13(6):991-1003.
    doi: 10.18240/ijo.2020.06.21pubmed: 32566514google scholar: lookup