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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice1999; 15(2); 495-viii; doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30157-8

Pharmacologic and alternative therapies for the horse with chronic laminitis.

Abstract: This article deals with treatment of the chronically foundered horse. The first section of this article is focused on aspects of the traditional pharmacologic approaches to management of digital pain and sepsis, dietary management, and thyroid supplementation. A second section introduces the concepts, principles, and agents that are used in homeopathic treatments for laminitis. Lastly, a third section of this article reviews the use of acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine approaches to treatment of chronic laminitis.
Publication Date: 1999-09-03 PubMed ID: 10472124DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30157-8Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The article is a comprehensive study exploring different treatment options for chronic laminitis in horses. It looks at conventional pharmacological ways as well as alternative therapies like diet management, thyroid supplementation, homeopathic treatments, acupuncture, and traditional Chinese medicine.

Traditional Pharmacologic Treatment Approaches

  • This section of the research article scrutinizes the conventional pharmacological ways to manage chronic laminitis in horses. Chronic laminitis is a painful condition affecting the horse’s hooves and often leads to lameness.
  • The researchers assess the effectiveness of different available drugs in relieving digital pain and sepsis, a severe health condition often associated with chronic laminitis. These drugs mainly include analgesics, anti-inflammatories, and antibiotics to manage infection.
  • The section also looks into the pertinent studies related to these drugs, highlighting their efficacies, optimal dosages, potential side effects, and contraindications.

Dietary Management and Thyroid Supplementation

  • Zoned into this part of the article are dietary interventions and thyroid supplementations that could aid in the treatment of chronic laminitis.
  • The researchers highlight the role of a well-balanced diet and a healthier body weight in improving horses’ metabolic responses and reducing the risk or severity of chronic laminitis.
  • Specific dietary changes and supplementation techniques, such as limiting carbohydrates, increasing dietary fiber, or using specific thyroid supplements to improve metabolic function, are elaborated here.

Homeopathic Treatments

  • This section introduces the principles and components of homeopathic therapy as a therapeutic option for managing chronic laminitis.
  • The researchers discuss specific homeopathic remedies and their anecdotal or documented effectiveness in treating this condition, providing a balanced view on their potential benefits and limitations.
  • Substances like Arnica for pain relief and Belladonna as an anti-inflammatory are among the homeopathic treatments discussed. The appropriate application, dosages, and potential side effects are also discussed.

Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine

  • The last section of this research article discusses the use of acupuncture and traditional Chinese Medicine in treating chronic laminitis. This alternative therapy has been used in horses for centuries.
  • The study explores how these treatments work, specifically highlighting the process and benefits of acupuncture as a non-pharmaceutical pain relief method.
  • Alongside acupuncture, this part also emphasizes Chinese herbal medicines that have been used traditionally to improve horses’ overall health and facilitate the healing process of laminitis.

In conclusion, the research article provides a comprehensive overview of various therapies available for treating chronic laminitis in horses, emphasizing the effectiveness, practicalities, and potential limitations of each method. The study suggests that a multi-modal treatment approach may result in the most successful outcome for horses suffering from chronic laminitis.

Cite This Article

APA
Sumano López H, Hoyas Sepúlveda ML, Brumbaugh GW. (1999). Pharmacologic and alternative therapies for the horse with chronic laminitis. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 15(2), 495-viii. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30157-8

Publication

ISSN: 0749-0739
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 15
Issue: 2
Pages: 495-viii

Researcher Affiliations

Sumano López, H
  • Departamento de Fisiología y Farmacologiá, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México DF, México.
Hoyas Sepúlveda, M L
    Brumbaugh, G W

      MeSH Terms

      • Acupuncture Therapy / veterinary
      • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
      • Animals
      • Chronic Disease
      • Complementary Therapies
      • Foot Diseases / diet therapy
      • Foot Diseases / drug therapy
      • Foot Diseases / therapy
      • Foot Diseases / veterinary
      • Homeopathy
      • Hoof and Claw
      • Horse Diseases / diet therapy
      • Horse Diseases / drug therapy
      • Horse Diseases / therapy
      • Horses
      • Inflammation / diet therapy
      • Inflammation / drug therapy
      • Inflammation / therapy
      • Inflammation / veterinary
      • Pain / veterinary
      • Pain Management

      Citations

      This article has been cited 1 times.
      1. Guedes AG, Morisseau C, Sole A, Soares JH, Ulu A, Dong H, Hammock BD. Use of a soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor as an adjunctive analgesic in a horse with laminitis.. Vet Anaesth Analg 2013 Jul;40(4):440-8.
        doi: 10.1111/vaa.12030pubmed: 23463912google scholar: lookup