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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2003; 19(2); 333-351; doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(03)00020-8

Proper physiologic horseshoeing.

Abstract: Adherence to the basic principles of physiologic horseshoeing is essential to maintaining hoof health and soundness. Most horses do not require special trimming or shoeing techniques. Becoming familiar with a few basic concepts can help the veterinarian to recognize when changes in trimming or shoeing might be expected to help the performance of a sound horse or might help to restore the performance of one that is lame. Sound physiologic horseshoeing can only be achieved by a thorough knowledge of, strict adherence to, and skillful application of basic principles, such as hoof angle, HPA, and mediolateral balance. Only then does the art of farriery truly approach being a science.
Publication Date: 2003-10-25 PubMed ID: 14575163DOI: 10.1016/s0749-0739(03)00020-8Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article talks about the importance of following the principles of physiological horseshoeing for maintaining the health and performance of a horse. The paper suggests that with understanding and correct application of these principles, including hoof angle, HPA, and mediolateral balance, horse lameness can be reduced or restored.

Understanding Physiological Horseshoeing

  • The research points towards the significance of physiological horseshoeing, which is a method of shoeing horses that respects and adheres to the natural mechanics and anatomy of a horse’s hoof. This method looks at how the horse uses its foot and designs the horseshoe and trimming techniques to complement that usage.
  • This technique becomes vital as unsuitable trimming techniques or ill-fitting horseshoes can cause discomfort, pain, and lead to long-term damage to the horse’s hooves. Therefore, adherence to the basic principles of physiological horseshoeing is essential for maintaining hoof health and soundness.

Role of Physiological Horseshoeing in Horse Performance

  • The findings highlight that trimming and shoeing techniques play a crucial role in a horse’s performance. Therefore, knowledge of when to change these techniques can potentially enhance the performance of a sound horse, or help restore the performance of a horse that has gone lame.
  • The article suggests that most horses do not require special trimming or shoeing techniques. As long as the trimming and shoeing observe the horse’s natural mechanics and physiology, it results in a healthy hoof and a sound horse.

The Principles of Physiological Horseshoeing

  • Some of the basic principles mentioned include hoof angle, HPA, and mediolateral balance. The hoof angle generally means the angle of the dorsal wall of the hoof. The HPA (Hoof-Pastern Axis) refers to the alignment between the hoof and the pastern. Mediolateral balance indicates the balance between the medial (inside) and lateral (outside) sides of the hoof.
  • According to the research, understanding and applying these basic principles are vital in ensuring proper physiological horseshoeing, leading to a healthier horse. The study thus emphasizes the necessity of having in-depth knowledge and skillful application for these principles, to approach farriery as a science and not just as an art.

Cite This Article

APA
O'Grady SE, Poupard DA. (2003). Proper physiologic horseshoeing. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 19(2), 333-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0739(03)00020-8

Publication

ISSN: 0749-0739
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 19
Issue: 2
Pages: 333-351

Researcher Affiliations

O'Grady, Stephen E
  • Northern Virginia Equine, 5748 Merry Oaks Road, The Plains, VA 20198, USA. sogrady@look.net
Poupard, Derek A

    MeSH Terms

    • Animals
    • Biomechanical Phenomena
    • Hoof and Claw / physiology
    • Horses / anatomy & histology
    • Horses / physiology
    • Shoes / standards

    Citations

    This article has been cited 11 times.