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Surgical complications of colic surgery.
Abstract: Colic is one of the most common and challenging problems that equine practitioners encounter. Although the majority of horses with colic can be treated with medical management, up to 10% of horses with colic require surgical intervention. The decision for surgery is often straightforward based on historical and diagnostic information. However, some horses require further diagnostics and observation to determine if surgery is needed. Surgical intervention can be life saving. However, complications may arise during surgery, in the immediate postoperative period, or during long-term management, and often require further surgical intervention or medical management. This article addresses some of the most common surgical complications of abdominal surgery for colic to help prevent, recognize, and treat these complications.
Publication Date: 2009-02-11 PubMed ID: 19203699DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2008.09.002Google Scholar: Lookup The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
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Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
This research article deals with understanding the surgical complications that can occur while treating colic in horses. It aims to provide preventive measures, recognition methods, and treatment for these complications.
Understanding Colic in Horses
Colic in horses is a serious health issue often challenging practitioners. The medical term refers to a range of conditions causing horses abdominal discomfort. Most colic cases can be treated with effective medical management strategies. However, a fraction of horses, up to 10%, demand surgical intervention.
- It’s essential to consider the horse’s history and prior diagnostic information while deciding on surgery.
- In ambiguous cases, further diagnostic tests and observation may be required to firmly decide on surgical intervention.
The Need for Surgery and Its Complications
While surgical intervention can save a horse’s life, there may be complications associated with surgery that veterinarians must be prepared to manage.
- Complications might occur during the surgery, in the immediate aftermath, or during the long-term management phase.
- These complications often necessitate additional surgical intervention or a change in medical management.
Addressing Surgical Complications
One of the primary aims of the research paper is to address the common surgical complications that occur during abdominal surgery for colic in horses.
- It highlights the preventive measures that can be taken to avoid these complications wherever possible.
- The paper also highlights the importance of early recognition and identification of these complications.
- The third key aspect discussed is the treatment or management strategies once such complications occur.
In a nutshell, this research aims to mitigate the risk associated with the surgical treatment of colic in horses by addressing potential complications. The methodologies provided for prevention, recognition, and treatment can assist equine practitioners in ultimately improving patient outcomes.
Cite This Article
APA
Dukti S, White N.
(2009).
Surgical complications of colic surgery.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 24(3), 515-viii.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2008.09.002 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Department of Emergency Medicine and Surgery, Marion duPont Scott Equine Medical Center, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 1938, Leesburg, VA 20177, USA. sdukti@vt.edu
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Colic / diagnosis
- Colic / surgery
- Colic / veterinary
- Horse Diseases / diagnosis
- Horse Diseases / surgery
- Horses
- Intraoperative Complications / epidemiology
- Intraoperative Complications / pathology
- Intraoperative Complications / veterinary
- Laparotomy / adverse effects
- Laparotomy / methods
- Laparotomy / veterinary
- Postoperative Complications / epidemiology
- Postoperative Complications / pathology
- Postoperative Complications / veterinary
- Reoperation / veterinary
- Surgical Wound Dehiscence / epidemiology
- Surgical Wound Dehiscence / pathology
- Surgical Wound Dehiscence / veterinary
- Surgical Wound Infection / epidemiology
- Surgical Wound Infection / pathology
- Surgical Wound Infection / veterinary
- Treatment Outcome
Citations
This article has been cited 2 times.- Gandini M, Giusto G, Comino F, Pagliara E. Parallel alternating sliding knots are effective for ligation of mesenteric arteries during resection and anastomosis of the equine jejunum. BMC Vet Res 2014;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S10.
- Iglesias-García M, Rodríguez Hurtado I, Ortiz-Díez G, De la Calle Del Barrio J, Fernández Pérez C, Gómez Lucas R. Predictive Models for Equine Emergency Exploratory Laparotomy in Spain: Pre-, Intra-, and Post-Operative-Mortality-Associated Factors. Animals (Basel) 2022 May 27;12(11).
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