The biomechanics of the equine foot as it pertains to farriery.
Abstract: Shoes were originally applied to horses' feet to protect against excessive wear. Over the years, countless types of shoes and farriery techniques have been developed not only as a therapeutic aid to treat lameness but also to maintain or enhance functionality. The past 3 decades have provided equine veterinarians and farriers with new information relating to limb biomechanics and the effects of various farriery methods. This article describes the principles of foot biomechanics and how they are affected by some of the more common farriery and shoeing techniques.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Date: 2012-07-18 PubMed ID: 22981190DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2012.06.001Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary
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This research explores the biomechanics of horse feet in relation to farriery. It discusses the development of different techniques and shoes over time, and how these methods affect the functionality and health of the horses’ feet.
Understanding Horse Foot Biomechanics
- The study dove into the biomechanical properties of a horse’s foot, an essential component for understanding the horses’ movement, health, and performance. The foot biomechanics include the bone structures, inherent balance, and the natural wear and tear of a horse’s foot.
- Understanding these principles can help equine veterinarians and farriers design proper treatments and preventative measures to maintain equine foot health and optimal functionality.
Usage of Shoes in Farriery
- The main purpose of applying shoes to a horse’s foot initially was to protect against excessive wear. Horses’ feet are susceptible to quick wear and tear due to their size, weight, and activities. By applying shoes, it offers a protective layer that helps mitigate the problem of rapid deterioration.
- Over the years, countless types of shoes have been developed, not only as an aid to treat lameness, a condition that affects the way a horse walks or runs, but also to boost or retain the horse’s foot functionality.
Modern Farriery Techniques and Their Impact
- Veterinarians and farriers have learned from new information about limb biomechanics and the effects of certain farriery techniques over the past three decades.
- This article describes some of the primary farriery and shoeing techniques and how they affect foot biomechanics. These can vary from therapeutic aids to innovative shoe designs.
- The information helps to shape current practices in the farriery field, providing a more grounded, fact-based approach when dealing with equine foot health.
Cite This Article
APA
Eliashar E.
(2012).
The biomechanics of the equine foot as it pertains to farriery.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 28(2), 283-291.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2012.06.001 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- ehud@eliashar.com
MeSH Terms
- Adaptation, Physiological / physiology
- Animal Husbandry / methods
- Animals
- Biomechanical Phenomena / physiology
- Equipment Design
- Friction / physiology
- Gait / physiology
- Hoof and Claw / anatomy & histology
- Hoof and Claw / physiology
- Horses / physiology
- Lameness, Animal / etiology
- Lameness, Animal / physiopathology
- Shoes / standards
Citations
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