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Home / Equine Research Bank / Vet Res Commun / Topographic comparative study of paranasal sinuses in adult ...
Veterinary research communications2010; 34 Suppl 1; S13-S16; doi: 10.1007/s11259-010-9381-6

Topographic comparative study of paranasal sinuses in adult horses by computed tomography, sinuscopy, and sectional anatomy.

Abstract: Clinical and radiographic investigations of paranasal sinuses in horses are difficult due to the complex anatomy of these regions, the lack of patognomonic symptoms, and the low sensitivity of conventional diagnostic techniques. The aim of this study was to produce an anatomical atlas to support computed tomography (CT) and sinuscopy of the paranasal sinuses of the adult horse. Transverse, sagittal, and dorsal CT images were acquired, and sinuscopy with both rigid and flexible endoscopes was performed. The heads were frozen and sectioned using a band saw, with the cuts aligned as close as possible with the CT transverse slices. Each CT image was compared with its corresponding anatomical section and sinuscopy image to assist in the accurate identification of specific structures.
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Publication Date: 2010-05-13 PubMed ID: 20461459DOI: 10.1007/s11259-010-9381-6Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.

The research paper provides a comprehensive comparative study of the anatomy of horse paranasal sinuses using CT scans, sinuscopy, and sectional anatomy. The study aims to create an anatomical atlas as a reference for future research and clinical work on horse paranasal sinuses.

Objective of the Study

  • The study focuses on overcoming the challenges in clinical and radiographic investigations of horse paranasal sinuses because of their complex structures, non-specific symptoms, and the low sensitivity of the presently used diagnostic methods.
  • Its aim was to create an anatomical atlas of horses’ paranasal sinuses, which would be of significant help to both veterinarians and researchers working on equine clinical practice and research.

Methods Used in the Study

  • The researchers used transverse, sagittal, and dorsal computed tomography (CT) scans to produce detailed images of the paranasal sinuses.
  • They also performed sinuscopy using both rigid and flexible endoscopes. Sinuscopy is a procedure that involves examining the sinus passages with an endoscope.
  • The heads of the horses were then frozen and sectioned using a band saw. These cuts were carefully aligned to match the CT transverse slices as accurately as possible.

Comparative Analysis

  • The study carried out a comparison between each CT scan and its corresponding anatomical section and sinuscopy image.
  • This process helped in the accurate identification of specific structures in the paranasal sinuses of horses.
  • The comparative analysis significantly contributes to developing a more precise and accurate anatomical atlas of the paranasal sinuses of horses.

This research promises to provide a valuable resource for future studies on the paranasal sinuses of horses, aiding in accurate diagnosis, treatment, and further understanding of equine sinus conditions.

Cite This Article

APA
De Zani D, Borgonovo S, Biggi M, Vignati S, Scandella M, Lazzaretti S, Modina S, Zani D. (2010). Topographic comparative study of paranasal sinuses in adult horses by computed tomography, sinuscopy, and sectional anatomy. Vet Res Commun, 34 Suppl 1, S13-S16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-010-9381-6

Publication

Veterinary research communications
ISSN: 1573-7446
NlmUniqueID: 8100520
Country: Switzerland
Language: English
Volume: 34 Suppl 1
Pages: S13-S16

Researcher Affiliations

De Zani, D
  • Dip. di Sc. Cl. Vet., Sez. di Rad. Vet. Cl. e Sper, Milano, Italy. donatella.dezani@unimi.it
Borgonovo, S
    Biggi, M
      Vignati, S
        Scandella, M
          Lazzaretti, S
            Modina, S
              Zani, D

                MeSH Terms

                • Animals
                • Horses / anatomy & histology
                • Paranasal Sinuses / anatomy & histology
                • Paranasal Sinuses / diagnostic imaging
                • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary

                References

                This article includes 6 references
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                Citations

                This article has been cited 6 times.
                1. Ben Khalifa A, Ben Braiek A, Belhaj Hmida L, Chandoul W, Mattoussi A. Macroscopic anatomy, radiography and computed tomography of normal paranasal sinuses of the adult one-humped dromedary (Camelus dromedarius). Vet Med Sci 2021 Sep;7(5):1460-1468.
                  doi: 10.1002/vms3.515pubmed: 33932954google scholar: lookup
                2. Bahar S, Bolat D, Dayan MO, Paksoy Y. Two- and three-dimensional anatomy of paranasal sinuses in Arabian foals. J Vet Med Sci 2014 Jan;76(1):37-44.
                  doi: 10.1292/jvms.13-0172pubmed: 24004969google scholar: lookup
                3. Marqués FJ, Sharma A, Wilson DG. Investigation of a progressive facial deformity and stridor in an adult horse with a bone sequestrum and subsequent sinonasal abscess. Can Vet J 2012 Jun;53(6):653-8.
                  pubmed: 23204586
                4. Kabkia BD, Ouertani L, Lamari A, Magnibo GN, Khalifa AB. Gross Anatomical Description and CT Scan of the Dromedary Paranasal Sinuses. Vet Med Sci 2025 May;11(3):e70408.
                  doi: 10.1002/vms3.70408pubmed: 40359221google scholar: lookup
                5. Nomir AG, El Sharaby A, Hanafy BG, Abumandour MMA. Head of Zebu cattle (Bos Taurus indicus): sectional anatomy and 3D computed tomography. BMC Vet Res 2024 Jul 16;20(1):318.
                  doi: 10.1186/s12917-024-04141-5pubmed: 39014413google scholar: lookup
                6. Borowska M, Lipowicz P, Daunoravičienė K, Turek B, Jasiński T, Pauk J, Domino M. Three-Dimensional Segmentation of Equine Paranasal Sinuses in Multidetector Computed Tomography Datasets: Preliminary Morphometric Assessment Assisted with Clustering Analysis. Sensors (Basel) 2024 May 30;24(11).
                  doi: 10.3390/s24113538pubmed: 38894336google scholar: lookup
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