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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2012; 28(1); 83-100; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2012.01.001

Wound care in horses.

Abstract: Care of equine wounds in the field can be a challenging endeavor. Many times, wound care is complicated by chronicity or by prior inappropriate care in addition to the great degree of tissue trauma that occurred when the horse was wounded. Recognizing involvement of synovial structures, loss of skin, and damage to bone are critical in the initial examination of wounds and will guide future care. Education of clients is also important in that preparing them for possible outcomes during healing may help improve compliance and proper treatment of wound. Owners and trainers often perform much of the daily care and monitoring of equine wounds and thus can greatly assist or impede the progress. Bandaging is important to management of equine wounds-especially on the limbs-and is sometimes overlooked because of its labor-intensive nature and the desire for a spray, ointment, or salve that will heal the wound. The practitioner that improves and utilizes his or her understanding of the wound-healing process in concert with his or her knowledge of local anatomy will be the one who is best equipped to care for wounds in ambulatory practice.
Publication Date: 2012-02-11 PubMed ID: 22640581DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2012.01.001Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article discusses the challenges of treating wounds in horses and the importance of appropriate care – including bandaging and understanding the wound-healing process – and educating those involved in aiding in the horse’s wound management.

Understanding the Wound and Its Complications

  • The authors identify the complexities in caring for equine wounds. These are often attributed to factors like the chronicity of the wound, inappropriate prior care, and the substantial tissue trauma that can occur when a horse is injured.
  • Equine wounds treatment is also affected by the involvement of synovial structures, skin loss, and bone damage. These are crucial to identify during initial wound examination and they guide future treatment interventions for the horse.

The Importance of Client Education

  • The authors contend that educating clients on potential healing outcomes can significantly increase the likelihood of proper treatment and compliance.
  • They also point out that horse owners and trainers play a vital role, as they often conduct much of the daily care and observation of equine wounds. Their understanding of the healing process (or lack thereof) can either significantly aid or hinder progress.

Significance of Bandaging and Knowledge of Wound-Healing

  • Bandaging equine wounds – particularly on the limbs – is emphasized as a key aspect of wound management. Despite its labor-intensive nature, it shouldn’t be overlooked for easier options like sprays, ointments, or salves.
  • Effective wound care management also requires a solid understanding of the wound-healing process in conjunction with a good knowledge of local anatomy. The authors suggest that practitioners who improve and utilize their understanding of these aspects will be best equipped to manage wounds in ambulatory practices.

Cite This Article

APA
Caston SS. (2012). Wound care in horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 28(1), 83-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2012.01.001

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 28
Issue: 1
Pages: 83-100

Researcher Affiliations

Caston, Stephanie S
  • Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50010, USA. scaston@iastate.edu

MeSH Terms

  • Ambulatory Care / standards
  • Animals
  • Horse Diseases / therapy
  • Horses / injuries
  • Humans
  • Veterinary Medicine / standards
  • Wound Healing / physiology
  • Wounds and Injuries / therapy
  • Wounds and Injuries / veterinary