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Topic:Equine Infectious Anemia

Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA) is a viral disease affecting horses, caused by the Equine Infectious Anemia Virus (EIAV), a member of the Lentivirus genus. The disease is characterized by intermittent fever, anemia, edema, and weight loss, though some horses may remain asymptomatic carriers. Transmission occurs primarily through blood-feeding insects such as horseflies and deerflies, or through contaminated instruments. EIA is diagnosed using serological tests, with the Coggins test being a commonly used method for detection. There is no vaccine or cure for EIA, and management primarily focuses on prevention and control measures to limit transmission. This page assembles peer-reviewed studies and scholarly articles that explore the pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnostic methods, and management strategies related to Equine Infectious Anemia.
Immunodiffusion reaction in equine infectious anemia.
The Cornell veterinarian    April 1, 1970   Volume 60, Issue 2 330-335 
Coggins L, Norcross NL.No abstract available
Changes in pathogenicity of equine infectious anemia virus during passages in horse leukocyte cultures.
National Institute of Animal Health quarterly    January 1, 1970   Volume 10, Issue 3 106-112 
Kono Y, Kobayashi K.No abstract available
Growth characteristics of equine infectious anemia virus in horse leukocyte cultures. Brief report.
Archiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung    January 1, 1970   Volume 30, Issue 2 252-256 doi: 10.1007/BF01250196
Kono Y, Yoshino T, Fukanaga Y.No abstract available
Physicochemical studies of equine infectious anemia virus. IV. Determination of the nucleic acid type in the virus.
Archiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung    January 1, 1970   Volume 31, Issue 3 273-280 doi: 10.1007/BF01253762
Nakajima H, Tanaka S, Ushimi C.No abstract available
Immunization of horses against equine infectious anemia (EIA) with an attenuated EIA virus.
National Institute of Animal Health quarterly    January 1, 1970   Volume 10, Issue 3 113-122 
Kono Y, Kobayashi K, Fukunaga Y.No abstract available
Demonstration of equine infectious anemia viral antigen by immunofluorescence.
National Institute of Animal Health quarterly    January 1, 1970   Volume 10, Issue 2 90-91 
Ushimi C, Nakajima H, Tanaka S.No abstract available
Viral-induced hemolysis in equine infectious anemia.
American journal of veterinary research    December 1, 1969   Volume 30, Issue 12 2091-2097 
McGuire TC, Henson JB, Quist SE.No abstract available
Impaired bone marrow response in equine infectious anemia.
American journal of veterinary research    December 1, 1969   Volume 30, Issue 12 2099-2104 
McGuire TC, Henson JB, Quist SE.No abstract available
Electron microscopy of equine infectious anemia virus.
Journal of virology    October 1, 1969   Volume 4, Issue 4 521-527 doi: 10.1128/JVI.4.4.521-527.1969
Tajima M, Nakajima H, Ito Y.Equine infectious anemia (EIA) virus was observed in thin sections of infected cultured horse leukocytes by electron microscopy. The virus particles had a spherical shape and were between 80 and 120 nm in diameter. Most of them contained an electron-dense nucleoid 40 to 60 nm in diameter. They were observed to form by a process of budding from the plasma membrane and appeared to have thin surface projections. The particles described were not detected in uninfected cultured cells, and their appearance could be prevented by adding EIA immune serum to the inoculum. The implications of these findi...
Equine infectious anemia: reports of progress in research.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 352-354 
Myers WL, Segre D, el-Zein A.No abstract available
Comments on reports of progress in research on equine infectious anemia.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 358-364 
Carbrey EA.No abstract available
Equine infectious anemia: report of progress in research.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 344-345 
Coggins L, Kemen MF, Noronha F, Richard CG, Nusbaum SR, Rickard CG.No abstract available
The immunologic properties associated with equine infectious anemia: recent findings.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 331-335 
Moore RW.No abstract available
Equine infectious anemia (EIA): the facts before the furor.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 327-331 
Knowles RC.No abstract available
Immunity in equine infectious anemia.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 336-343 
Henson JB, Gorham JR, Kobayashi K, McGuire TC.No abstract available
Equine infectious anemia: circulating tissue antigens in normal and infected horses.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 349-351 
Ditchfield WJ.No abstract available
Pathogenetic aspects of equine infectious anemia.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 355-358 
Squire TA, Montali RJ, Bush M.No abstract available
The immunologic response to equine infectious anemia.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 345-349 
Saurino VR, Ellis BM, Waddell GH.No abstract available
Report of the panel for the symposium on immunity to selected equine infectious diseases. The objectives of the symposium.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    July 15, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 2 241-242 
Hejl JM.No abstract available
[Current status of infectious equine diseases in Latin America].
Bulletin - Office international des epizooties    July 1, 1969   Volume 70, Issue 7 937-976 
Ruiz Martinez C.No abstract available
Lactic dehydrogenase isoenzymes in equine infectious anemia.
The Cornell veterinarian    July 1, 1969   Volume 59, Issue 3 397-404 
Coffman JR, Mussman HC, Cawley LP.The study investigates the potential for lactic dehydrogenase isoenzymes to be a useful diagnostic tool for equine infectious anemia, a disease that shows similarities to infectious mononucleosis in humans. Background [...]
[Evolution in France of the main viral and microbial diseases of horses. Sanitary and medical prophylaxis].
Bulletin - Office international des epizooties    July 1, 1969   Volume 70, Issue 7 915-920 
Mathieu E.No abstract available
[Advances in hematology. Equine infectious anemia–a model of the immunoproliferative diseases].
Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej    May 1, 1969   Volume 42, Issue 5 837-838 
Plachecka-Gutowska M.No abstract available
Enzymes of equine erythrocytes: changes during equine infectious anemia.
American journal of veterinary research    April 1, 1969   Volume 30, Issue 4 543-549 
Kaneko JJ, Tanaka S, Nakajima H, Ushimi C.No abstract available
Equine infectious anemia: preliminary investigation of the complement-fixation test for the demonstration of antibodies and antigen.
Canadian journal of comparative medicine : Revue canadienne de medecine comparee    April 1, 1969   Volume 33, Issue 2 148-154 
Boulanger P, Bannister GL, Ruckerbauer GM, Corner AH.Clinical field cases of equine infectious anemia were studied and the disease was reproduced experimentally in horses. Attempts were made to adapt the complement-fixation test to the detection of antibodies in the serum of infected animals and to the demonstration of antigens in tissue extracts.A moderate complement-fixing antibody response was demonstrated in the serum of horses shortly after primary exposure to the infectious agent. However, this reactivity was of short duration and occurred with normal as well as with infected saline tissue extracts. It was therefore concluded that this rea...
Physicochemical studies of equine infectionus anemia virus. 3. Purification and electron microscopic observation of the virus.
Archiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung    January 1, 1969   Volume 28, Issue 3 348-360 doi: 10.1007/BF01240949
Nakajima H, Tajima M, Tanaka S, Ushimi C.No abstract available
Viremia and immunological responses in horses infected with equine infectious anemia virus.
National Institute of Animal Health quarterly    January 1, 1969   Volume 9, Issue 1 1-9 
Kono Y.No abstract available
Behavior of antibody-producing cells and their related cells in equine infectious anemia.
National Institute of Animal Health quarterly    January 1, 1969   Volume 9, Issue 3 165-173 
Ushimi C, Tanaka S, Nakajima H, Yoshino T, Yamamoto H.No abstract available
Electron microscopic observations of equine infectious anemia (EIA) virus in cultivated horse leukocytes. (Brief report).
Archiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung    January 1, 1969   Volume 28, Issue 3 411-416 doi: 10.1007/BF01240954
Ito Y, Kono Y, Kobayashi K.No abstract available
Physicochemical studies of equine infectious anemia virus. I. Buoyant density of the virus.
Archiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung    January 1, 1969   Volume 26, Issue 4 389-394 doi: 10.1007/BF01250949
Nakajima H, Tanaka S, Ushimi C.No abstract available