Topic:Interferons

Interferons are a group of signaling proteins produced by the cells of the immune system in horses in response to viral infections and other immune challenges. They are part of the innate immune response and help regulate the activity of the immune system by inhibiting viral replication and modulating the immune response. In horses, interferons are categorized into types I, II, and III, with type I interferons, such as interferon-alpha and interferon-beta, being the most extensively studied. These proteins are integral to the horse's defense mechanisms against viral pathogens and are also explored for their therapeutic potential. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that investigate the production, function, and clinical applications of interferons in equine health.