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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2023; 39(2); 157-174; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2023.03.005

Epidemiology of Colic: Current Knowledge and Future Directions.

Abstract: Epidemiologic studies are essential for the generation of evidence-based, preventive health care strategies. This includes ways to minimize colic risk and assist informed decision making concerning diagnosis, treatment, and likely outcomes. It is important to consider that colic is not a simple "disease" but is a syndrome of abdominal pain that encompasses multiple different disease processes, and which is multifactorial in nature. This review focuses on prevention and diagnosis of colic, including specific forms of colic, communications with owners/carers concerning colic risk and management, and areas of future research.
Publication Date: 2023-05-31 PubMed ID: 37268523DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2023.03.005Google Scholar: Lookup
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  • Journal Article
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Summary

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The research paper discusses the current understanding and potential future directions in the study of colic, a medical term denoting abdominal pain. The research focuses on prevention, diagnosis, specific forms of colic, and strategies for communication about colic.

Understanding Colic

  • The research paper begins by examining the complex nature of colic, emphasizing that it is not simply a single disease but a syndrome that involves multiple different disease processes. This implies that any one case of colic could be attributed to a range of possible causes or conditions and, thus, requires a unique approach to its diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
  • The authors argue that a detailed understanding of the epidemiology of colic – that is, the incidence, distribution, and control of colic within a population – is crucial for the development of effective health care strategies.

Prevention and Diagnosis of Colic

  • The focus of the paper lies primarily on methodologies to prevent and diagnose colic. Prevention strategies could include lifestyle changes or the development of preventative medications. Accurate diagnosis of the type and cause of colic is imperative for successful treatment.
  • The authors discuss various forms of colic in an attempt to broaden the readers’ understanding of this medical syndrome. This is important because the categorization of colic can determine the choice of treatment for a patient and provide insights into likely outcomes for different types of the syndrome.

Communication about Colic

  • The paper also emphasizes the importance of clear communications with owners or caregivers about colic risk, management, and treatment. This could help individuals to make well-informed decisions about their health or the health of those under their care.

Future Research

  • The final part of the paper outlines potential areas for future research in the study of colic. The authors believe that continuous investigation and examination into colic’s epidemiology are vital for improved health care interventions for this syndrome of abdominal pain.

Cite This Article

APA
Gillen A, Catherine Archer D. (2023). Epidemiology of Colic: Current Knowledge and Future Directions. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 39(2), 157-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2023.03.005

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 39
Issue: 2
Pages: 157-174
PII: S0749-0739(23)00017-2

Researcher Affiliations

Gillen, Alexandra
  • Department of Equine Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Sciences, Leahurst Campus, University of Liverpool, Leahurst, Neston, Wirral CH64 7TE, United Kingdom.
Catherine Archer, Debra
  • Department of Equine Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Sciences, Leahurst Campus, University of Liverpool, Leahurst, Neston, Wirral CH64 7TE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: darcher@liverpool.ac.uk.

MeSH Terms

  • Horses
  • Animals
  • Colic / epidemiology
  • Colic / veterinary
  • Colic / diagnosis
  • Horse Diseases / epidemiology
  • Horse Diseases / prevention & control

Citations

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