Equine endoparasite resistance and its management – a vet practice perspective.
Abstract: With concerns growing globally about anthelmintic resistance in equine endoparasites, James Wallace's practice undertook some research among its horse-owning clients and introduced a fixed-fee parasite management programme to help ensure the most effective use of these valuable medicines.
© 2022 British Veterinary Association.
Publication Date: 2022-12-03 PubMed ID: 36458768DOI: 10.1002/vetr.2512Google Scholar: Lookup
The Equine Research Bank provides access to a large database of publicly available scientific literature. Inclusion in the Research Bank does not imply endorsement of study methods or findings by Mad Barn.
- Journal Article
Summary
This research summary has been generated with artificial intelligence and may contain errors and omissions. Refer to the original study to confirm details provided. Submit correction.
The research conducted by James Wallace’s practice is focused on the increasing issue of anthelmintic resistance in horse parasites, and it takes a look at the results of a specific parasite management programme implemented with their horse-owning clients.
Objective Overview
The research aims to address the rising issue of equine endoparasite resistance to anthelmintic drugs, using data gathered from clients of a veterinary practice. The practice had introduced a fixed-fee management programme to promote the optimal use of these drugs.
Anthelmintic Resistance in Equine Endoparasites
- The study underscores an emergent global concern regarding equine endoparasites developing resistance to anthelmintic drugs – medicines used to treat parasitic worm infections.
- This growing resistance can compromise horse health and welfare, as anthelmintic drugs play a vital role in managing and preventing worm infections.
- Enhancing knowledge and awareness of this challenge among horse owners is important in promoting more effective and responsible use of anthelmintic drugs.
The Fixed-Fee Parasite Management Programme
- This research includes the introduction of a fixed-fee parasite management programme by James Wallace’s practice.
- The goal of this programme is to help horse owners make better, more informed decisions about the use of anthelmintic medications, reducing the risk of drug resistance developments.
- By offering a standard rate for this service, the practice encourages its clients to participate in the programme and take preventative steps towards worm infestations.
Research Method and Client Involvement
- James Wallace’s practice involves its horse-owning clients in this research, collecting data from their experiences with the management programme.
- The program involves regular monitoring and diagnostic tests, leading to more targeted and effective treatments.
- The input from these clients helps the practice evaluate the effectiveness of the programme in real-world conditions and assess any potential benefits or shortcomings.
Cite This Article
APA
Wallace J.
(2022).
Equine endoparasite resistance and its management – a vet practice perspective.
Vet Rec, 191(11), e2512.
https://doi.org/10.1002/vetr.2512 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
MeSH Terms
- Animals
- Horses
- Veterinary Medicine
References
This article includes 17 references
- Tzelos T, Morgan ER, Easton S. A survey of the level of horse owner uptake of evidence-based anthelmintic treatment protocols for equine helminth control in the UK. Vet Parasitol 2019;274:108926.
- Brady HA, Nichols WT. Drug resistance in equine parasites: an emerging global problem. J Equine Vet Sci 2009;29:285-95.
- Nielsen MK. Restrictions of anthelmintic usage: perspectives and potential consequences. Parasit Vectors 2009;2(Suppl 2):S7.
- Nielsen MK, Reinemeyer CR, Donecker JM. Anthelmintic resistance in equine parasites - current evidence and knowledge gaps. Vet Parasitol 2014;204:55-63.
- Nielsen MK, Reist M, Kaplan RM. Equine parasite control under prescription-only conditions in Denmark - awareness, knowledge, perception, and strategies applied. Vet Parasitol 2014;204:64-72.
- Misuno E, Clark CR, Anderson SL. Characteristics of parasitic egg shedding over a 1-year period in foals and their dams in 2 farms in central Saskatchewan. Can Vet J 2018;59:284-92.
- Sauermann CW, Leathwick DM, Lieffering M, Nielsen MK. Climate change is likely to increase the development rate of anthelmintic resistance in equine cyathostomins in New Zealand. Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist 2020;14:73-9.
- Atif M, Smith JJ, Estrada-Mondragon A. GluCIR-mediated inhibitory postsynaptic currents reveal targets for ivermectin and potential mechanisms of ivermectin resistance. PLOS Pathog 2019;5:e1007570.
- Prichard RK, Geary TG. Perspectives on the utility of moxidectin for the control of parasitic nematodes in the face of developing anthelmintic resistance. Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist 2019;10:69-83.
- Mitchell MC, Tzelos T, Handel I. Development of a recombinant protein-based ELISA for diagnosis of larval cyathostomin infection. Parasitol 2016;143:1055-66.
- Bazzano M, Di Salvo A, Diaferia M. Anthelmintic efficacy and pharmacokinetics of ivermectin paste after oral administration in mules infected by cyathostomins. Animals 2020;10:934.
- Morgan ER, Lanusse C, Rinaldi L. Confounding factors affecting faecal egg count reduction as a measure of anthelmintic efficacy. Parasite 2022;29:20.
- Easton S, Pinchbeck GL, Tzelos T. Investigating interactions between UK horse owners and prescribers of anthelmintics. Prev Vet Med 2016;135:17-27.
- Elghryani N, Duggan V, Relf V, de Waal T. Questionnaire survey on helminth control practices in horse farms in Ireland. Parasitol 2019;146:873-82.
- Ellis JM, Hollands T. Accuracy of different methods of estimating the weight of horses. Vet Rec 1998;143:335-6.
- Rendle D, Austin C, Bowen M. Equine de-worming: a consensus on current best practice. UK-Vet Equine 2019;3.
- Leathwick DM, Hosking BC, Bisset SA, McKay CH. Managing anthelmintic resistance: is it feasible in New Zealand to delay the emergence of resistance to a new anthelmintic class?. N Z Vet J 2009;57:181-92.
Use Nutrition Calculator
Check if your horse's diet meets their nutrition requirements with our easy-to-use tool Check your horse's diet with our easy-to-use tool
Talk to a Nutritionist
Discuss your horse's feeding plan with our experts over a free phone consultation Discuss your horse's diet over a phone consultation
Submit Diet Evaluation
Get a customized feeding plan for your horse formulated by our equine nutritionists Get a custom feeding plan formulated by our nutritionists
