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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2021; 37(3); 563-579; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2021.07.003

Imaging the Equine Foot.

Abstract: Over the past 5 years, advancements in diagnostic imaging technology have led to improvement of radiographic technique and development of standing computed tomography (CT) and PET-CT scanners. Although these modalities are in their initial stages of development and clinical applications, they are meant to revolutionize the diagnosis and management of diseases of the foot in the standing patient, in particular detecting subclinical lesions, and the establishment of computer-assisted surgical suits. This article also reviews the improved radiographic projections of the equine foot and benefits of high-field and contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosis of cartilage and ligamentous pathologies.
Publication Date: 2021-10-19 PubMed ID: 34674912DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2021.07.003Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research paper discusses recent advances in diagnostic imaging technology over the last five years, focusing on improvements in radiographic techniques and the development of standing computed tomography (CT) and PET-CT scanners for diagnosing and managing diseases related to the equine foot, particularly subclinical lesions. The paper also covers how these advancements facilitate the use of computer-assisted surgical suits as well as the advantages of high-field and contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing cartilage and ligament pathologies.

Advancements in Diagnostic Imaging Technology

  • The research highlights the significant improvements in diagnostic imaging technology over the past five years. These advancements have greatly influenced our ability to diagnose and manage diseases specifically associated with the equine foot.
  • The most notable progress occurred in the development of standing computed tomography (CT) and PET-CT scanners. Although these technologies are still in their initial stages, they have the potential to revolutionize equine healthcare.

Standing CT and PET-CT Scanners

  • These scanners are specifically designed to enable accurate diagnosis and management of diseases associated with the equine foot while the horse is standing.
  • Among the diseases these scanners can detect are subclinical lesions, a type of disease that does not produce visible or observable symptoms but is nonetheless detectable during a medical examination. Early detection of such illnesses ensures timely treatment and helps prevent potential complications.

Computer-assisted Surgical Suits

  • The advancements in diagnostic imaging technology have also led to the development and use of computer-assisted surgical suits. These tools can provide precision and reduce chances of error during surgery.
  • While these are still new to the field, their potential benefits in the medical treatment of horses are substantial and show promise for future applications.

High-field and Contrast MRI

  • The research also discusses the benefits of high-field and contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing cartilage and ligament pathologies in the equine foot.
  • These imaging techniques provide a non-invasive method to visualize the internal structure of the foot, allowing for more accurate diagnosis and treatment plans.

Cite This Article

APA
Gallastegui A. (2021). Imaging the Equine Foot. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 37(3), 563-579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2021.07.003

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 37
Issue: 3
Pages: 563-579
PII: S0749-0739(21)00050-X

Researcher Affiliations

Gallastegui, Aitor
  • Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, 2015 Southwest 16th Avenue, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA. Electronic address: aitorgallastegui@ufl.edu.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Horse Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Horses
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
  • Radiography
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Conflict of Interest Statement

Disclosure The author has nothing to disclose.

Citations

This article has been cited 2 times.
  1. Castro-Mesa AF, Resende Faleiros R, Martínez-Aranzales JR. Transmural Ultrasonography in the Evaluation of Horse Hoof Internal Structures: Comparative Quantitative Findings-Part 2. Animals (Basel) 2023 Jul 11;13(14).
    doi: 10.3390/ani13142267pubmed: 37508045google scholar: lookup
  2. Castro-Mesa AF, Resende Faleiros R, Martínez-Aranzales JR. Transmural Ultrasonography in the Evaluation of Horse Hoof Internal Structures: Comparative Qualitative Findings-Part 1. Animals (Basel) 2023 Jun 10;13(12).
    doi: 10.3390/ani13121951pubmed: 37370461google scholar: lookup