Incidence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis at American Horse Shows Association A- and B-rated shows.

This research article focuses on the prevalence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis in horses participating in the American Horse Shows Association’s A and B shows, which necessitate an attending veterinarian, through surveys sent to the show stewards.

Research Methodology

• A questionnaire was designed specifically for this study. It was meant to be filled out by veterinarians present at AHSA A- and B-rated shows.
• These shows took place between January 1982 and October 1984.
• Out of the 2,952 questionnaires that were distributed, 799 (27%) were properly filled out and returned by the attending veterinarians.
• However, 99 of the returned questionnaires had to be discarded due to incomplete or misleading information.

Research Findings

• The survey findings indicated a low prevalence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis in horses that participated in the AHSA A- and B-rated shows.
• The 700 horse shows that were surveyed reported a total of 231 instances (either major injuries, severe colic, or acute laminitis).
• Considering that the median number of horses per show was 193, with a median duration of 3 days, the 231 reported injuries represent a relatively small fraction of the at-risk population.

Importance of the Research

• This research is significant as it delivers insights into the health and safety conditions of horses that participate in AHSA A- and B-rated shows.
• The findings could help improve preventive measures, health care practices, and show regulations for horses at risk of getting major injuries, severe colic, or acute laminitis during shows.