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The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice2022; 38(2); 155-169; doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2022.05.001

Neurological Examination of Horses.

Abstract: The neurological examination is undertaken to determine whether any deficit is due to a lesion in the nervous system and, if so, where within the nervous system any possible lesion or lesions are located. The examination of horses has challenges not encountered when doing the equivalent examination in dogs and cats, principally that spinal reflexes and postural reactions are impossible/difficult to assess in most animals. The anatomy book can be consulted later but at the end of the neurological examination the clinician then should be able to determine broadly which area of the neuromuscular systems is affected.
Publication Date: 2022-08-12 PubMed ID: 35953143DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2022.05.001Google Scholar: Lookup
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Summary

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The research article focuses on the process of conducting neurological examinations on horses, and discusses the difficulties posed in comparison to similar examinations on smaller animals.

Introduction

  • The paper starts by giving a general insight into the purpose of conducting neurological examinations on horses. The main aim of these assessments is to pinpoint any deficits that are associated with lesions in the horse’s nervous system, and to locate the exact area of these potential lesions within the nervous system.

Challenges in Conducting Neurological Examinations on Horses

  • The authors then move on to discuss the specific challenges posed by conducting neurological examinations on horses. A key challenge is the size of the horses. This makes it difficult to carry out certain assessments, such as evaluating spinal reflexes and postural reactions, which are typically included in neurological examinations of smaller animals like dogs and cats.

Anatomy Examination

  • Despite the challenges, the authors emphasize the importance of having a thorough knowledge of a horse’s anatomy for conducting the neurological examination. They note that while the anatomy book can be consulted later, it is crucial for the clinician to be able to broadly identify the affected area of the neuromuscular systems at the end of the neurological examination.

Conclusion

  • Overall, the research illuminates the necessity and complexities of conducting neurological examinations on horses. The findings provide valuable insights for clinicians in order to streamline and more effectively conduct these examinations, thereby promoting higher standards of veterinary care for horses.

Cite This Article

APA
Hahn C. (2022). Neurological Examination of Horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract, 38(2), 155-169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2022.05.001

Publication

ISSN: 1558-4224
NlmUniqueID: 8511904
Country: United States
Language: English
Volume: 38
Issue: 2
Pages: 155-169
PII: S0749-0739(22)00021-9

Researcher Affiliations

Hahn, Caroline
  • Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Room 160 Middle Wing, Easter Bush, Roslin EH25 9RG, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Caroline.Hahn@ed.ac.uk.

MeSH Terms

  • Animals
  • Cat Diseases
  • Cats
  • Dog Diseases
  • Dogs
  • Horse Diseases / diagnosis
  • Horse Diseases / pathology
  • Horses
  • Neurologic Examination / veterinary

Conflict of Interest Statement

Disclosure The author has nothing to disclose.

Citations

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